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Franklin County, Georgia

USDA's soil survey flags shrink-swell clay on under 1% of Franklin County's mapped land and a shallow water table under basements on 10%, both below the national shares of 15% and 29%. 69.4% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map.

FEMA's flood data list no flood losses here since 2016. 36% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1989.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

<1%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

10%

high water table: limits basements

69%

in drought, October 13, 2026

36%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Franklin County

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)0.2%
High water table (limits basements)9.8%
Septic fields very limited28.8%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)1.8%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)0.2%
Mapped soil170,700 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Cecil37%0%
Madison24%0%
Gwinnett17%n/a
Pacolet6%0%
Toccoa5%n/a
Cartecay4%n/a
Stephens County: 0%Hart County: 0%Banks County: 0%Madison County: 0%Habersham County: 0%Jackson County: 0%Oconee County: 0%Elbert County: 12%Franklin County StephensHartBanksMadisonHabershamJacksonOconeeElbertFranklin
Franklin County (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas GA636 (2025-09-05)

What the numbers mean here

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 36.42 in, 13.67 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 50.09 in.

With shrink-swell clay on under 1% and a shallow water table on 10% of the land, the soil survey points to neither problem across most of Franklin County; conditions still vary lot by lot.

Drought

69.4% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 35 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 25 weeks, most recently on the June 16, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse100%
D1 moderate drought or worse69.4%
D2 severe or worse10.2%
D3 extreme or worse0%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

FEMA's flood data list no flood losses in Franklin County since 2016.

Rain

Average year, 1991-202050.09 in
12 months to August 202636.42 in (-13.67)
202539.69 in (-10.40)
Wettest year since 18951929: 71.96 in
Driest year since 18952016: 28.56 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at CARNESVILLE (1 mi away)15.2

Homes

Housing units10,905
Median year built1989
Built before 198036%
Built 2000 or later28%
Owner-occupied77%
Median value, owner-occupied$179,000
Single-family detached66%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Foundation repair, US $2,200 to $8,200 Fixr, January 27, 2026
Pier-and-beam repair, US $2,000 to $15,000 Fixr, January 27, 2026
Foundation inspection, US $300 to $600 Fixr, January 31, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Stephens County, GA 13 mi 0% 9%
Hart County, GA 15 mi 0% 6%
Banks County, GA 15 mi 0% 11%
Madison County, GA 17 mi under 1% 8%
Habersham County, GA 25 mi 0% 8%
Jackson County, GA 25 mi 0% 10%
Oconee County, SC 28 mi under 1% 5%
Elbert County, GA 28 mi 12% 19%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 5, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status