McPherson County, Nebraska
USDA's soil survey flags shrink-swell clay on under 1% of McPherson County's mapped land and a shallow water table under basements on 9%, both below the national shares of 15% and 29%. 100% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map.
FEMA's flood data list no flood losses here since 2016. 86% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1955.
Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources
expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes
high water table: limits basements
in drought, October 13, 2026
of homes built before 1980
Soil under McPherson County
| Expansive clay (limits slab homes) | under 0.1% |
| High water table (limits basements) | 8.7% |
| Septic fields very limited | 98.8% |
| Clay swell (LEP, by area) | 0.3% |
| High-swell land (LEP 6%+) | under 0.1% |
| Mapped soil | 550,707 acres |
| Soil series | Share here | Series nationally: expansive clay |
|---|---|---|
| Valentine | 86% | 0% |
| Els | 2% | n/a |
| Ipage | 2% | n/a |
| Tryon | 2% | n/a |
| Dunday | 2% | n/a |
| Mullen | 1% | n/a |
How we count · survey areas NE117 (2025-09-08)
What the numbers mean here
Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 17.76 in, 3.98 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 21.74 in.
USDA rates 99% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.
With shrink-swell clay on under 1% and a shallow water table on 9% of the land, the soil survey points to neither problem across most of McPherson County; conditions still vary lot by lot.
Drought
100% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 48 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 35 weeks, most recently on the October 13, 2026 map.
| Category, October 13, 2026 | Share of county |
|---|---|
| D0 abnormally dry or worse | 100% |
| D1 moderate drought or worse | 100% |
| D2 severe or worse | 45.2% |
| D3 extreme or worse | 0% |
| D4 exceptional | 0% |
Flood losses since 2016
FEMA's flood data list no flood losses in McPherson County since 2016.
Rain
| Average year, 1991-2020 | 21.74 in |
| 12 months to August 2026 | 17.76 in (-3.98) |
| 2025 | 22.33 in (+0.59) |
| Wettest year since 1895 | 1915: 35.27 in |
| Driest year since 1895 | 2012: 10.60 in |
| Days with 1 inch or more, normal at ARTHUR (30 mi away) | 4.4 |
Homes
| Housing units | 268 |
| Median year built | 1955 |
| Built before 1980 | 86% |
| Built 2000 or later | 4% |
| Owner-occupied | 65% |
| Median value, owner-occupied | $121,600 |
| Single-family detached | 97% |
What repairs cost
Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.
Nearby counties
| Place | Distance | Expansive clay | High water table |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hooker County, NE | 19 mi | 0% | 5% |
| Arthur County, NE | 30 mi | 0% | 10% |
| Thomas County, NE | 34 mi | 0% | 5% |
| Logan County, NE | 37 mi | under 1% | 8% |
| Grant County, NE | 39 mi | 0% | 14% |
| Keith County, NE | 42 mi | 1% | 11% |
| Lincoln County, NE | 46 mi | 1% | 11% |
| Perkins County, NE | 61 mi | 2% | 2% |
Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 8, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status