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McNairy County, Tennessee

A shallow water table limits basements on 38% of McNairy County's mapped land, a higher share than 56% of US counties. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 5%.

100% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list 4 flood losses here since 2016. 46% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1983.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

5%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

38%

high water table: limits basements

100%

in drought, October 13, 2026

46%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under McNairy County

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)5.3%
High water table (limits basements)37.7%
Septic fields very limited97.0%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)2.1%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)6.5%
Mapped soil359,400 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Smithdale36%0%
Luverne12%n/a
Enville8%n/a
Bibb7%n/a
Iuka6%n/a
Silerton4%n/a
Chester County: 45%Alcorn County: 63%Hardin County: 36%Hardeman County: 39%Madison County: 46%Henderson County: 40%Tippah County: 49%Tishomingo County: 28%McNairy County ChesterAlcornHardinHardemanMadisonHendersonTippahTishomingoMcNairy
McNairy County (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas TN109 (2025-08-29)

What the numbers mean here

On 38% of McNairy County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 42.90 in, 13.95 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 56.85 in.

USDA rates 97% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought

100% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 37 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 14 weeks, most recently on the October 13, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse100%
D1 moderate drought or worse100%
D2 severe or worse100%
D3 extreme or worse34.1%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

4 flood losses since 2016, $695,669 paid. The worst year was 2020, with 4.

YearFlood losses
20160
20170
20180
20190
20204
20210
20220
20230
20240
20250
2026 to date0

Rain

Average year, 1991-202056.85 in
12 months to August 202642.90 in (-13.95)
202550.34 in (-6.51)
Wettest year since 18952018: 72.08 in
Driest year since 18951941: 35.76 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at SELMER (2 mi away)18.4

Homes

Housing units12,327
Median year built1983
Built before 198046%
Built 2000 or later24%
Owner-occupied80%
Median value, owner-occupied$161,800
Single-family detached78%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Chester County, TN 17 mi 4% 45%
Alcorn County, MS 20 mi 2% 63%
Hardin County, TN 21 mi 2% 36%
Hardeman County, TN 24 mi 7% 39%
Madison County, TN 33 mi 0% 46%
Henderson County, TN 35 mi 1% 40%
Tippah County, MS 35 mi 14% 49%
Tishomingo County, MS 35 mi 0% 28%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 29, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status