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Pike County, Arkansas

A shallow water table limits basements on 23% of Pike County's mapped land. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 17%.

100% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list no flood losses here since 2016. 44% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1984.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

17%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

23%

high water table: limits basements

100%

in drought, October 13, 2026

44%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Pike County

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)16.8%
High water table (limits basements)22.5%
Septic fields very limited83.6%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)4.0%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)32.0%
Mapped soil392,755 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Sherless21%n/a
Littlefir11%n/a
Peanutrock9%n/a
Nashoba6%n/a
Tiak5%n/a
Carnasaw5%0%
Howard County: 31%Montgomery County: 26%Clark County: 55%Hempstead County: 62%Sevier County: 56%Nevada County: 71%Polk County: 14%Garland County: 7%Pike County HowardMontgomeryClarkHempsteadSevierNevadaPolkGarlandPike
Pike County (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas AR109 (2025-09-10)

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 4.0% by land area here, and 32% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 17% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 100% of the county is in drought on the latest map, and 17% of Pike County's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

On 23% of Pike County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 44.30 in, 12.78 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 57.08 in.

USDA rates 84% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought

100% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 40 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 29 weeks, most recently on the October 13, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse100%
D1 moderate drought or worse100%
D2 severe or worse100%
D3 extreme or worse99.8%
D4 exceptional8.4%

Flood losses since 2016

FEMA's flood data list no flood losses in Pike County since 2016.

Rain

Average year, 1991-202057.08 in
12 months to August 202644.30 in (-12.78)
202556.71 in (-0.37)
Wettest year since 18952009: 84.27 in
Driest year since 18951936: 32.20 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at MURFREESBORO 1W (6 mi away)17.8

Homes

Housing units5,324
Median year built1984
Built before 198044%
Built 2000 or later20%
Owner-occupied75%
Median value, owner-occupied$121,600
Single-family detached67%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Howard County, AR 20 mi 21% 31%
Montgomery County, AR 27 mi 5% 26%
Clark County, AR 29 mi 24% 55%
Hempstead County, AR 29 mi 47% 62%
Sevier County, AR 35 mi 20% 56%
Nevada County, AR 40 mi 19% 71%
Polk County, AR 40 mi 5% 14%
Garland County, AR 41 mi 10% 7%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 10, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status