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Gwinnett County, Georgia

A shallow water table limits basements on 16% of Gwinnett County's mapped land. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on under 1%.

None of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list 99 flood losses here since 2016, 9% of them in buildings with basements. 14% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1996.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

<1%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

16%

high water table: limits basements

0%

in drought, October 13, 2026

14%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Gwinnett County

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)0.1%
High water table (limits basements)15.8%
Septic fields very limited44.8%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)1.9%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)0.1%
Mapped soil279,400 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Pacolet18%0%
Appling16%0%
Madison15%0%
Gwinnett13%n/a
Chewacla7%n/a
Wedowee6%n/a
DeKalb County: 9%Barrow County: 8%Forsyth County: 8%Walton County: 12%Rockdale County: 9%Hall County: 5%Fulton County: 11%Jackson County: 10%Gwinnett County DeKalbBarrowForsythWaltonRockdaleHallFultonJacksonGwinnett
Gwinnett County (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas GA135 (2025-09-02)

What the numbers mean here

On 16% of Gwinnett County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 39.32 in, 13.76 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 53.08 in.

Drought

0% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 40 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 26 weeks, most recently on the June 16, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse100%
D1 moderate drought or worse0%
D2 severe or worse0%
D3 extreme or worse0%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

99 flood losses since 2016, $1.8 million paid. The worst year was 2020, with 30. Foundations of the buildings, where recorded: 9% basements, 36% slabs, 17% crawl spaces, 39% elevated. Median water depth outside the building: 12 in.

YearFlood losses
20162
201711
201810
20196
202030
20214
20224
202317
202413
20252
2026 to date0

Rain

Average year, 1991-202053.08 in
12 months to August 202639.32 in (-13.76)
202548.28 in (-4.80)
Wettest year since 18951929: 76.41 in
Driest year since 18951904: 32.36 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at CUMMING 2N (20 mi away)17.5

Homes

Housing units340,962
Median year built1996
Built before 198014%
Built 2000 or later41%
Owner-occupied66%
Median value, owner-occupied$380,900
Single-family detached71%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
DeKalb County, GA 17 mi under 1% 9%
Barrow County, GA 18 mi 0% 8%
Forsyth County, GA 19 mi under 1% 8%
Walton County, GA 21 mi 1% 12%
Rockdale County, GA 21 mi 0% 9%
Hall County, GA 27 mi 0% 5%
Fulton County, GA 28 mi under 1% 11%
Jackson County, GA 29 mi 0% 10%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 2, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status