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Reno County, Kansas

A shallow water table limits basements on 20% of Reno County's mapped land. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 14%.

82.3% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list 29 flood losses here since 2016. 75% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1962.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

14%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

20%

high water table: limits basements

82%

in drought, October 13, 2026

75%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Reno County

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)13.7%
High water table (limits basements)19.8%
Septic fields very limited93.2%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)4.3%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)30.2%
Mapped soil814,176 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Shellabarger12%n/a
Nalim5%n/a
Avans4%n/a
Taver4%n/a
Hayes4%n/a
Saltcreek4%n/a
Kingman County: 11%Rice County: 17%Stafford County: 30%Harvey County: 32%Sedgwick County: 11%McPherson County: 18%Pratt County: 8%Ellsworth County: 1%Reno County KingmanRiceStaffordHarveySedgwickMcPhersonPrattEllsworthReno
Reno County (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas KS155 (2025-08-27)

What the numbers mean here

On 20% of Reno County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 27.49 in, 2.94 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 30.43 in.

USDA rates 93% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought

82.3% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 31 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 7 weeks, most recently on the September 29, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse100%
D1 moderate drought or worse82.3%
D2 severe or worse4.6%
D3 extreme or worse0%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

29 flood losses since 2016, $633,427 paid. The worst year was 2019, with 21.

YearFlood losses
20160
20170
20187
201921
20200
20210
20220
20231
20240
20250
2026 to date0

Rain

Average year, 1991-202030.43 in
12 months to August 202627.49 in (-2.94)
202537.20 in (+6.77)
Wettest year since 18951951: 42.06 in
Driest year since 18951966: 14.41 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at HUTCHINSON 10 SW (3 mi away)8.6

Homes

Housing units28,274
Median year built1962
Built before 198075%
Built 2000 or later11%
Owner-occupied69%
Median value, owner-occupied$132,500
Single-family detached80%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Kingman County, KS 28 mi 8% 11%
Rice County, KS 28 mi 47% 17%
Stafford County, KS 35 mi 10% 30%
Harvey County, KS 36 mi 69% 32%
Sedgwick County, KS 38 mi 42% 11%
McPherson County, KS 39 mi 72% 18%
Pratt County, KS 42 mi 15% 8%
Ellsworth County, KS 52 mi 50% 1%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 27, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status