Wallace County, Kansas
USDA's soil survey flags shrink-swell clay on 4% of Wallace County's mapped land and a shallow water table under basements on 3%, both below the national shares of 15% and 29%. None of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map.
FEMA's flood data list no flood losses here since 2016. 82% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1961.
Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources
expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes
high water table: limits basements
in drought, October 13, 2026
of homes built before 1980
Soil under Wallace County
| Expansive clay (limits slab homes) | 4.0% |
| High water table (limits basements) | 2.7% |
| Septic fields very limited | 24.2% |
| Clay swell (LEP, by area) | 3.2% |
| High-swell land (LEP 6%+) | 4.0% |
| Mapped soil | 584,698 acres |
| Soil series | Share here | Series nationally: expansive clay |
|---|---|---|
| Ulysses | 38% | n/a |
| Colby | 16% | n/a |
| Keith | 13% | n/a |
| Buffalo Park | 8% | n/a |
| Bridgeport | 5% | n/a |
| Kim | 3% | n/a |
How we count · survey areas KS199 (2025-08-27)
What the numbers mean here
Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 16.32 in, 2.20 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 18.52 in.
With shrink-swell clay on 4% and a shallow water table on 3% of the land, the soil survey points to neither problem across most of Wallace County; conditions still vary lot by lot.
Drought
0% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 24 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 8 weeks, most recently on the June 23, 2026 map.
| Category, October 13, 2026 | Share of county |
|---|---|
| D0 abnormally dry or worse | 1.3% |
| D1 moderate drought or worse | 0% |
| D2 severe or worse | 0% |
| D3 extreme or worse | 0% |
| D4 exceptional | 0% |
Flood losses since 2016
FEMA's flood data list no flood losses in Wallace County since 2016.
Rain
| Average year, 1991-2020 | 18.52 in |
| 12 months to August 2026 | 16.32 in (-2.20) |
| 2025 | 21.46 in (+2.94) |
| Wettest year since 1895 | 1915: 30.68 in |
| Driest year since 1895 | 1956: 8.63 in |
| Days with 1 inch or more, normal at SHARON SPRINGS (2 mi away) | 4.1 |
Homes
| Housing units | 717 |
| Median year built | 1961 |
| Built before 1980 | 82% |
| Built 2000 or later | 4% |
| Owner-occupied | 75% |
| Median value, owner-occupied | $105,000 |
| Single-family detached | 88% |
What repairs cost
Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.
Nearby counties
| Place | Distance | Expansive clay | High water table |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sherman County, KS | 29 mi | 3% | 3% |
| Greeley County, KS | 31 mi | 2% | 2% |
| Logan County, KS | 33 mi | 5% | 2% |
| Wichita County, KS | 38 mi | 4% | 2% |
| Cheyenne County, CO | 45 mi | 8% | under 1% |
| Thomas County, KS | 47 mi | 3% | 3% |
| Kit Carson County, CO | 52 mi | 9% | 3% |
| Scott County, KS | 56 mi | 7% | 3% |
Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 27, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status