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Hinds County, Mississippi
A shallow water table limits basements on 65% of Hinds County's mapped land, a higher share than 78% of US counties. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 2%.
100% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list 446 flood losses here since 2016, 0% of them in buildings with basements. 62% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1974.
Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources
expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes
high water table: limits basements
in drought, October 13, 2026
of homes built before 1980
Soil under Hinds County
| Expansive clay (limits slab homes) | 1.8% |
| High water table (limits basements) | 65.3% |
| Septic fields very limited | 86.6% |
| Clay swell (LEP, by area) | 2.1% |
| High-swell land (LEP 6%+) | 2.9% |
| Urban land, not rated | 2.6% |
| Mapped soil | 561,600 acres |
How we count · survey areas MS049 (2025-09-04)
What the numbers mean here
On 65% of Hinds County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.
Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 42.09 in, 15.15 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 57.24 in.
USDA rates 87% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.
Drought
100% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 31 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 18 weeks, most recently on the October 13, 2026 map.
| Category, October 13, 2026 | Share of county |
|---|---|
| D0 abnormally dry or worse | 100% |
| D1 moderate drought or worse | 100% |
| D2 severe or worse | 62.2% |
| D3 extreme or worse | 0% |
| D4 exceptional | 0% |
Flood losses since 2016
446 flood losses since 2016, $12.8 million paid. The worst year was 2020, with 225. Foundations of the buildings, where recorded: 86% slabs, 7% crawl spaces, 7% elevated. Median water depth outside the building: 10 in.
| Year | Flood losses |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 36 |
| 2017 | 40 |
| 2018 | 16 |
| 2019 | 49 |
| 2020 | 225 |
| 2021 | 24 |
| 2022 | 31 |
| 2023 | 9 |
| 2024 | 9 |
| 2025 | 5 |
| 2026 to date | 2 |
Rain
| Average year, 1991-2020 | 57.24 in |
| 12 months to August 2026 | 42.09 in (-15.15) |
| 2025 | 49.96 in (-7.28) |
| Wettest year since 1895 | 2020: 82.65 in |
| Driest year since 1895 | 1924: 32.53 in |
| Days with 1 inch or more, normal at CRYSTAL SPGS EXP STN (23 mi away) | 20.4 |
Homes
| Housing units | 106,340 |
| Median year built | 1974 |
| Built before 1980 | 62% |
| Built 2000 or later | 17% |
| Owner-occupied | 58% |
| Median value, owner-occupied | $159,900 |
| Single-family detached | 69% |
What repairs cost
Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.
Nearby counties
| Place | Distance | Expansive clay | High water table |
|---|---|---|---|
| Warren County, MS | 23 mi | 19% | 49% |
| Copiah County, MS | 28 mi | 14% | 63% |
| Rankin County, MS | 30 mi | 20% | 77% |
| Claiborne County, MS | 33 mi | 1% | 35% |
| Yazoo County, MS | 35 mi | 23% | 71% |
| Madison County, MS | 36 mi | 1% | 84% |
| Simpson County, MS | 41 mi | 8% | 47% |
| Madison Parish, LA | 46 mi | 72% | 89% |
Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 4, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status