HomeNorth CarolinaPitt County
Pitt County, North Carolina
A shallow water table limits basements on 88% of Pitt County's mapped land, a higher share than 94% of US counties. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 4%.
100% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list 315 flood losses here since 2016, 0% of them in buildings with basements. 30% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1994.
Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources
expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes
high water table: limits basements
in drought, October 13, 2026
of homes built before 1980
Soil under Pitt County
| Expansive clay (limits slab homes) | 4.4% |
| High water table (limits basements) | 87.8% |
| Septic fields very limited | 86.5% |
| Clay swell (LEP, by area) | 2.3% |
| High-swell land (LEP 6%+) | 4.4% |
| Mapped soil | 420,173 acres |
| Soil series | Share here | Series nationally: high water table |
|---|---|---|
| Rains | 9% | n/a |
| Exum | 8% | n/a |
| Lynchburg | 7% | n/a |
| Coxville | 7% | n/a |
| Wagram | 7% | n/a |
| Bladen | 5% | n/a |
How we count · survey areas NC147 (2025-08-27)
What the numbers mean here
On 88% of Pitt County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.
Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 34.97 in, 17.07 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 52.04 in.
USDA rates 87% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.
Drought
100% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 52 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 48 weeks, most recently on the October 13, 2026 map.
| Category, October 13, 2026 | Share of county |
|---|---|
| D0 abnormally dry or worse | 100% |
| D1 moderate drought or worse | 100% |
| D2 severe or worse | 60.6% |
| D3 extreme or worse | 0.2% |
| D4 exceptional | 0% |
Flood losses since 2016
315 flood losses since 2016, $7.7 million paid. The worst year was 2016, with 255. Foundations of the buildings, where recorded: 31% slabs, 36% crawl spaces, 34% elevated. Median water depth outside the building: 17 in.
| Year | Flood losses |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 255 |
| 2017 | 2 |
| 2018 | 32 |
| 2019 | 0 |
| 2020 | 2 |
| 2021 | 5 |
| 2022 | 0 |
| 2023 | 3 |
| 2024 | 6 |
| 2025 | 10 |
| 2026 to date | 0 |
Rain
| Average year, 1991-2020 | 52.04 in |
| 12 months to August 2026 | 34.97 in (-17.07) |
| 2025 | 46.30 in (-5.74) |
| Wettest year since 1895 | 2016: 66.73 in |
| Driest year since 1895 | 1930: 35.62 in |
| Days with 1 inch or more, normal at GREENVILLE (4 mi away) | 14.6 |
Homes
| Housing units | 82,638 |
| Median year built | 1994 |
| Built before 1980 | 30% |
| Built 2000 or later | 38% |
| Owner-occupied | 51% |
| Median value, owner-occupied | $208,900 |
| Single-family detached | 49% |
What repairs cost
Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.
Nearby counties
| Place | Distance | Expansive clay | High water table |
|---|---|---|---|
| Greene County, NC | 19 mi | 0% | 83% |
| Martin County, NC | 23 mi | under 1% | 96% |
| Edgecombe County, NC | 26 mi | 1% | 84% |
| Lenoir County, NC | 29 mi | 2% | 88% |
| Beaufort County, NC | 31 mi | 7% | 83% |
| Wilson County, NC | 32 mi | under 1% | 86% |
| Craven County, NC | 37 mi | 9% | 85% |
| Jones County, NC | 39 mi | 6% | 95% |
Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 27, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status