HomeNew JerseyBergen County
Bergen County, New Jersey
A shallow water table limits basements on 26% of Bergen County's mapped land. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 0%.
None of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list 2,363 flood losses here since 2016, 60% of them in buildings with basements. 74% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1960.
Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources
expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes
high water table: limits basements
in drought, October 13, 2026
of homes built before 1980
Soil under Bergen County
| Expansive clay (limits slab homes) | 0.0% |
| High water table (limits basements) | 26.4% |
| Septic fields very limited | 66.4% |
| Clay swell (LEP, by area) | 1.4% |
| High-swell land (LEP 6%+) | 0.0% |
| Urban land, not rated | 28.9% |
| Mapped soil | 158,000 acres |
| Soil series | Share here | Series nationally: high water table |
|---|---|---|
| Dunellen | 14% | n/a |
| Boonton | 9% | n/a |
| Wethersfield | 8% | n/a |
| Rockaway | 4% | n/a |
| Haledon | 3% | n/a |
| Riverhead | 2% | n/a |
How we count · survey areas NJ003 (2025-08-28)
What the numbers mean here
On 26% of Bergen County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.
Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 43.45 in, 4.61 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 48.06 in.
USDA rates 66% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.
Drought
0% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 39 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 22 weeks, most recently on the June 23, 2026 map.
| Category, October 13, 2026 | Share of county |
|---|---|
| D0 abnormally dry or worse | 0% |
| D1 moderate drought or worse | 0% |
| D2 severe or worse | 0% |
| D3 extreme or worse | 0% |
| D4 exceptional | 0% |
Flood losses since 2016
2,363 flood losses since 2016, $96.3 million paid. The worst year was 2021, with 1,803. Foundations of the buildings, where recorded: 60% basements, 25% slabs, 4% crawl spaces, 10% elevated. Median water depth outside the building: 17 in.
| Year | Flood losses |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 8 |
| 2017 | 25 |
| 2018 | 78 |
| 2019 | 18 |
| 2020 | 21 |
| 2021 | 1,803 |
| 2022 | 87 |
| 2023 | 146 |
| 2024 | 140 |
| 2025 | 23 |
| 2026 to date | 14 |
Rain
| Average year, 1991-2020 | 48.06 in |
| 12 months to August 2026 | 43.45 in (-4.61) |
| 2025 | 37.35 in (-10.71) |
| Wettest year since 1895 | 2011: 72.63 in |
| Driest year since 1895 | 1965: 31.05 in |
| Days with 1 inch or more, normal at NEW YORK CNTRL PK TWR (14 mi away) | 13.6 |
Homes
| Housing units | 369,613 |
| Median year built | 1960 |
| Built before 1980 | 74% |
| Built 2000 or later | 13% |
| Owner-occupied | 65% |
| Median value, owner-occupied | $623,000 |
| Single-family detached | 53% |
What repairs cost
Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.
Nearby counties
| Place | Distance | Expansive clay | High water table |
|---|---|---|---|
| Passaic County, NJ | 13 mi | 0% | 51% |
| Rockland County, NY | 14 mi | 0% | 30% |
| New York County, NY | 14 mi | 0% | 2% |
| Bronx County, NY | 14 mi | 0% | 9% |
| Essex County, NJ | 15 mi | 0% | 22% |
| Hudson County, NJ | 16 mi | 0% | 32% |
| Westchester County, NY | 22 mi | 0% | 33% |
| Kings County, NY | 23 mi | 0% | 17% |
Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 28, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status