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Chickasaw, Ohio

Inside Chickasaw's city limits, a shallow water table limits basements on 93% of mapped land, higher than 82% of Ohio cities. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 19%.

That water-table share is close to Mercer County's 95%. FEMA's flood data list no flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 45826 overlapping the city. Of its 161 homes, 63% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1975.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Mercer County

19%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

93%

high water table: limits basements

0

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

63%

of homes built before 1980

Basement waterproofing in Chickasaw

Basement waterproofing in Chickasaw: a shallow water table limits basements on 93% of Chickasaw's mapped land, more than in 82% of Ohio cities.

About 100 of Chickasaw's 161 homes are detached houses.

Soil under Chickasaw city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)19.1%
High water table (limits basements)93.3%
Septic fields very limited93.3%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)4.5%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)0.9%
Mapped soil156 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Blount52%over 99%
Pewamo18%99%
Glynwood15%over 99%
Shoals6%n/a
Minster1%n/a
Sloan1%n/a
Mercer CountyChickasaw
Chickasaw city limits inside Mercer County, shaded by the city's high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 4.5% by land area here, and 1% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 19% of the mapped land.

On 93% of Chickasaw's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

USDA rates 93% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Mercer County

0% of Mercer County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Chickasaw. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
45826100%0$0

Homes in Chickasaw

Housing units161
Median year built1975
Built before 198063%
Built 2000 or later12%
Owner-occupied89%
Median value, owner-occupied$296,900
Single-family detached91%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Montezuma 5 mi 24% 92%
New Bremen 6 mi 27% 99%
Osgood 7 mi 34% 100%
Minster 7 mi 34% over 99%
St. Henry 7 mi 25% over 99%
Yorkshire 8 mi 32% 100%
Coldwater 8 mi 29% over 99%
North Star 9 mi 28% 100%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status