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Lexington, Ohio

Inside Lexington's city limits, a shallow water table limits basements on 39% of mapped land, the 5th-highest of 8 cities in Richland County. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 2%, the 2nd-highest of 8 cities in Richland County.

That water-table share is below Richland County's 66%. FEMA's flood data list no flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 44904 overlapping the city. Of its 2,108 homes, 62% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1975.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Richland County

2%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

39%

high water table: limits basements

0

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

62%

of homes built before 1980

Basement waterproofing in Lexington

Basement waterproofing in Lexington: a shallow water table limits basements on 39% of Lexington's mapped land.

About 1,400 of Lexington's 2,108 homes are detached houses.

Soil under Lexington city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)2.1%
High water table (limits basements)39.1%
Septic fields very limited91.3%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)3.5%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)2.0%
Mapped soil2,653 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Wooster41%57%
Canfield14%over 99%
Chili8%0%
Shoals6%n/a
Lobdell5%n/a
Holly4%n/a
Richland CountyLexington
Lexington city limits inside Richland County, shaded by the city's high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

On 39% of Lexington's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

USDA rates 91% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Richland County

0% of Richland County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Lexington. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
44904100%0$0

Homes in Lexington

Housing units2,108
Median year built1975
Built before 198062%
Built 2000 or later25%
Owner-occupied70%
Median value, owner-occupied$192,300
Single-family detached67%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Bellville 6 mi under 1% 39%
Ontario 6 mi 1% 86%
Mansfield 6 mi 1% 64%
Lucas 8 mi 1% 34%
Butler 10 mi 0% 25%
Galion 11 mi under 1% 76%
Crestline 11 mi under 1% 71%
Mifflin 13 mi 5% 27%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status