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Piketon, Ohio

Inside Piketon's city limits, a shallow water table limits basements on 50% of mapped land, the 2nd-highest of 3 cities in Pike County. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 18%, the highest of 3 cities in Pike County.

That water-table share is close to Pike County's 54%. FEMA's flood data list no flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 45661 overlapping the city. Of its 931 homes, 50% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1980.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Pike County

18%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

50%

high water table: limits basements

0

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

50%

of homes built before 1980

Basement waterproofing in Piketon

Basement waterproofing in Piketon: a shallow water table limits basements on 50% of Piketon's mapped land.

About 400 of Piketon's 931 homes are detached houses.

Soil under Piketon city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)17.9%
High water table (limits basements)50.4%
Septic fields very limited88.7%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)3.7%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)15.1%
Mapped soil1,736 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Omulga25%99%
Fox20%1%
Shelocta9%4%
Rarden5%n/a
Latham4%n/a
Markland4%n/a
Pike CountyPiketon
Piketon city limits inside Pike County, shaded by the city's high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 3.7% by land area here, and 15% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 18% of the mapped land.

On 50% of Piketon's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

USDA rates 89% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Pike County

0% of Pike County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Piketon. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
4566199%0$0

Homes in Piketon

Housing units931
Median year built1980
Built before 198050%
Built 2000 or later25%
Owner-occupied43%
Median value, owner-occupied$145,800
Single-family detached48%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Waverly 4 mi 7% 24%
Beaver 9 mi 2% 81%
Rarden 16 mi 1% 79%
Otway 17 mi under 1% 48%
Bainbridge 18 mi 1% 14%
Jackson 19 mi 10% 70%
Chillicothe 19 mi 3% 31%
Sinking Spring 21 mi under 1% 12%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status