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Wilmington, Ohio

Inside Wilmington's city limits, a shallow water table limits basements on 93% of mapped land, the 4th-highest of 8 cities in Clinton County. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 15%, the 2nd-highest of 8 cities in Clinton County.

That water-table share is close to Clinton County's 93%. FEMA's flood data list 1 flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 45177 overlapping the city. Of its 5,943 homes, 54% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1977.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Clinton County

15%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

93%

high water table: limits basements

1

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

54%

of homes built before 1980

Basement waterproofing in Wilmington

Basement waterproofing in Wilmington: a shallow water table limits basements on 93% of Wilmington's mapped land, more than in 82% of Ohio cities, and the ZIP code overlapping Wilmington logged 1 FEMA flood losses since 2016.

About 3,900 of Wilmington's 5,943 homes are detached houses.

Soil under Wilmington city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)14.6%
High water table (limits basements)93.4%
Septic fields very limited93.7%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)4.4%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)0.0%
Mapped soil8,365 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Fincastle31%over 99%
Xenia21%98%
Treaty15%n/a
Miamian14%78%
Cyclone2%n/a
Sligo2%n/a
Clinton CountyWilmington
Wilmington city limits inside Clinton County, shaded by the city's high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

On 93% of Wilmington's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

USDA rates 94% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Clinton County

0% of Clinton County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Wilmington. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
45177100%1$8,527

Homes in Wilmington

Housing units5,943
Median year built1977
Built before 198054%
Built 2000 or later18%
Owner-occupied58%
Median value, owner-occupied$174,400
Single-family detached65%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Martinsville 7 mi 5% 79%
Port William 9 mi 2% 79%
Clarksville 9 mi 0% 41%
New Vienna 10 mi 10% 73%
Midland 10 mi 1% 100%
Harveysburg 11 mi under 1% 67%
Sabina 11 mi 39% 98%
Bowersville 12 mi 30% 100%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status