Caddo County, Oklahoma
USDA's soil survey flags shrink-swell clay on 6% of Caddo County's mapped land and a shallow water table under basements on 2%, both below the national shares of 15% and 29%. 100% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map.
FEMA's flood data list 6 flood losses here since 2016. 67% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1972.
Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources
expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes
high water table: limits basements
in drought, October 13, 2026
of homes built before 1980
Soil under Caddo County
| Expansive clay (limits slab homes) | 6.4% |
| High water table (limits basements) | 1.9% |
| Septic fields very limited | 69.0% |
| Clay swell (LEP, by area) | 2.6% |
| High-swell land (LEP 6%+) | 6.4% |
| Mapped soil | 825,229 acres |
| Soil series | Share here | Series nationally: expansive clay |
|---|---|---|
| Noble | 13% | n/a |
| Pond Creek | 12% | n/a |
| Minco | 7% | n/a |
| Binger | 7% | n/a |
| Grant | 7% | n/a |
| Darnell | 6% | n/a |
How we count · survey areas OK015 (2025-08-29)
What the numbers mean here
Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 17.12 in, 15.29 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 32.41 in.
USDA rates 69% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.
With shrink-swell clay on 6% and a shallow water table on 2% of the land, the soil survey points to neither problem across most of Caddo County; conditions still vary lot by lot.
Drought
100% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 50 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 37 weeks, most recently on the October 13, 2026 map.
| Category, October 13, 2026 | Share of county |
|---|---|
| D0 abnormally dry or worse | 100% |
| D1 moderate drought or worse | 100% |
| D2 severe or worse | 100% |
| D3 extreme or worse | 100% |
| D4 exceptional | 39.6% |
Flood losses since 2016
6 flood losses since 2016, $198,828 paid. The worst year was 2016, with 4.
| Year | Flood losses |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 4 |
| 2017 | 0 |
| 2018 | 0 |
| 2019 | 0 |
| 2020 | 0 |
| 2021 | 0 |
| 2022 | 0 |
| 2023 | 0 |
| 2024 | 2 |
| 2025 | 0 |
| 2026 to date | 0 |
Rain
| Average year, 1991-2020 | 32.41 in |
| 12 months to August 2026 | 17.12 in (-15.29) |
| 2025 | 32.00 in (-0.41) |
| Wettest year since 1895 | 2007: 50.14 in |
| Driest year since 1895 | 1910: 15.75 in |
| Days with 1 inch or more, normal at ANADARKO 3 E (13 mi away) | 9.6 |
Homes
| Housing units | 11,545 |
| Median year built | 1972 |
| Built before 1980 | 67% |
| Built 2000 or later | 14% |
| Owner-occupied | 73% |
| Median value, owner-occupied | $115,700 |
| Single-family detached | 81% |
What repairs cost
Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.
Nearby counties
| Place | Distance | Expansive clay | High water table |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grady County, OK | 30 mi | 7% | 2% |
| Canadian County, OK | 34 mi | 20% | 4% |
| Comanche County, OK | 35 mi | 38% | 4% |
| Washita County, OK | 35 mi | 1% | 1% |
| Kiowa County, OK | 38 mi | 54% | 1% |
| Custer County, OK | 48 mi | under 1% | 1% |
| Blaine County, OK | 49 mi | 16% | 6% |
| McClain County, OK | 54 mi | 12% | 5% |
Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 29, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status