HomeSoil seriesAxtell

Axtell soil series

Axtell soils cover 308,200 mapped acres, almost all of them in Texas. USDA rates shrink-swell a limit for houses without basements on 89% of that land, and a shallow water table a limit for basements on 0%.

It is the leading soil series by area in 12 of the counties and cities on this site.

SSURGO survey versions to August 5, 2026 · series description revised 2017-08

89%

of its land: shrink-swell limits houses without basements

0%

of its land: a shallow water table limits basements

7.5%

median highest linear extensibility (6% and up is high)

45%

median highest clay content in the top 150 cm

USDA's description

The Axtell series consists of very deep, moderately well drained soils that formed in clayey alluvium of Pleistocene age derived from mudstone. These nearly level to strongly sloping soils are on treads and risers on stream terraces. Slopes range from 0 to 12 percent. Mean annual precipitation is about 984 mm (38 in) and the mean annual air temperature is about 19 degrees C (66 Degrees F).

Vertic features, from the same description: "COLE is 0.07 to 0.10"

Source: USDA NRCS series description (OSD) for Axtell, revised 2017-08. Read it.

Engineering properties

Mapped area (SSURGO)308,200 acres
Shrink-swell limits houses without basements88.9%
Shallow water table limits basements0.0%
Very limited for septic absorption fields88.9%
Most common drainage classModerately well drained
Most common hydrologic soil groupC
Taxonomic classFine, smectitic, thermic Udertic Paleustalfs
Type locationNavarro County, Texas

Where Axtell is mapped

StateMapped acres
Texas308,200

Places where Axtell leads

Counties and cities where Axtell covers more mapped land than any other series.

Other places where Axtell is a main soil

Counties and cities where Axtell is among the six soil series covering the most mapped land, but not the first. Share of the place's mapped land.

Counties

Texas and Ohio cities

Sources

Shares and properties: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access, weighted by each component's share of its map units. Description: the USDA NRCS series description. How we count.