HomeSoil seriesLake Charles

Lake Charles soil series

Lake Charles soils cover 657,410 mapped acres, almost all of them in Texas. USDA rates shrink-swell a limit for houses without basements on 97% of that land, and a shallow water table a limit for basements on under 1%.

It is the leading soil series by area in 35 of the counties and cities on this site, including Brazoria County, TX; Fort Bend County, TX; Wharton County, TX.

SSURGO survey versions to August 5, 2026 · series description revised 2016-03

97%

of its land: shrink-swell limits houses without basements

under 1%

of its land: a shallow water table limits basements

13.6%

median highest linear extensibility (6% and up is high)

57%

median highest clay content in the top 150 cm

USDA's description

The Lake Charles series consists of very deep, moderately well drained, very slowly permeable soils that formed in clayey sediments. These soils are on broad coastal prairies. Slopes are mainly less than 1 percent, but range from 0 to 8 percent.

Source: USDA NRCS series description (OSD) for Lake Charles, revised 2016-03. Read it.

Engineering properties

Mapped area (SSURGO)657,410 acres
Shrink-swell limits houses without basements97.1%
Shallow water table limits basements0.1%
Very limited for septic absorption fields97.1%
Most common drainage classModerately well drained
Most common hydrologic soil groupD
Taxonomic classFine, smectitic, hyperthermic Typic Hapluderts
Type locationFort Bend County, Texas

Where Lake Charles is mapped

StateMapped acres
Texas657,410

Places where Lake Charles leads

Counties and cities where Lake Charles covers more mapped land than any other series.

PlaceShare of mapped land
South Frydek, TX85%
Meadows Place, TX73%
Arcola, TX72%
Iowa Colony, TX70%
Bonney, TX67%
Liverpool, TX63%
Pearland, TX60%
Sandy Point, TX58%
Stafford, TX53%
South Houston, TX52%
Manvel, TX51%
Alvin, TX48%
Beasley, TX46%
Friendswood, TX44%
Jacinto City, TX43%
Brookside Village, TX43%
Webster, TX42%
Pleak, TX40%
Fairchilds, TX39%
La Porte, TX38%
Kendleton, TX38%
El Campo, TX34%
Angleton, TX33%
Pasadena, TX31%
Richmond, TX30%
La Marque, TX26%
Brazoria County, TX25%
East Bernard, TX23%
Fort Bend County, TX22%
Wharton County, TX21%
Missouri City, TX21%
Bellaire, TX20%
Houston, TX14%
Harris County, TX8%
Texas City, TX6%

Sources

Shares and properties: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access, weighted by each component's share of its map units. Description: the USDA NRCS series description. How we count.