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Cannon County, Tennessee

A shallow water table limits basements on 28% of Cannon County's mapped land. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 17%.

100% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list 33 flood losses here since 2016, 4% of them in buildings with basements. 39% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1990.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

17%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

28%

high water table: limits basements

100%

in drought, October 13, 2026

39%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Cannon County

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)16.9%
High water table (limits basements)28.3%
Septic fields very limited91.6%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)4.0%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)17.4%
Mapped soil170,000 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Hawthorne13%n/a
Dickson10%n/a
Dellrose10%n/a
Mountview7%n/a
Barfield6%n/a
Gladdice5%n/a
DeKalb County: 19%Warren County: 26%Rutherford County: 14%Coffee County: 45%Wilson County: 14%Bedford County: 23%Smith County: 3%Grundy County: 5%Cannon County DeKalbWarrenRutherfordCoffeeWilsonBedfordSmithGrundyCannon
Cannon County (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas TN015 (2025-08-28)

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 4.0% by land area here, and 17% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 17% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 100% of the county is in drought on the latest map, and 17% of Cannon County's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

On 28% of Cannon County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 46.15 in, 11.01 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 57.16 in.

USDA rates 92% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought

100% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 24 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 15 weeks, most recently on the October 13, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse100%
D1 moderate drought or worse100%
D2 severe or worse32.4%
D3 extreme or worse0%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

33 flood losses since 2016, $1.3 million paid. The worst year was 2024, with 11. Foundations of the buildings, where recorded: 4% basements, 13% slabs, 50% crawl spaces, 33% elevated. Median water depth outside the building: 20.5 in.

YearFlood losses
20160
20175
20180
20194
20207
20214
20221
20230
202411
20251
2026 to date0

Rain

Average year, 1991-202057.16 in
12 months to August 202646.15 in (-11.01)
202559.17 in (+2.01)
Wettest year since 18951973: 74.32 in
Driest year since 18952007: 35.96 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at WOODBURY 1 WNW (3 mi away)16.9

Homes

Housing units6,453
Median year built1990
Built before 198039%
Built 2000 or later28%
Owner-occupied78%
Median value, owner-occupied$252,000
Single-family detached80%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
DeKalb County, TN 18 mi 13% 19%
Warren County, TN 18 mi under 1% 26%
Rutherford County, TN 20 mi 21% 14%
Coffee County, TN 21 mi 2% 45%
Wilson County, TN 27 mi 16% 14%
Bedford County, TN 29 mi 33% 23%
Smith County, TN 33 mi 41% 3%
Grundy County, TN 35 mi 2% 5%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 28, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status