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Duncanville, Texas

Inside Duncanville's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 31% of mapped land. A shallow water table limits basements on under 1%.

That clay share is below Dallas County's 51%. FEMA's flood data list 16 flood losses since 2016 in the 2 ZIP codes overlapping the city. Of its 14,027 homes, 58% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1978.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Dallas County

31%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

<1%

high water table: limits basements

16

flood losses since 2016 in 2 overlapping ZIPs

58%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in Duncanville

Foundation repair in Duncanville: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 31% of Duncanville's mapped land.

The city requires a permit for the work.

About 10,300 of Duncanville's 14,027 homes are detached houses.

City permitRequired. Duncanville lists foundation repairs among the projects for which a permit is required. (City of Duncanville, read October 2, 2026)
Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Duncanville city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)31.1%
High water table (limits basements)under 0.1%
Septic fields very limited85.5%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)4.4%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)15.6%
Urban land, not rated7.2%
Mapped soil7,174 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Eddy26%0%
Stephen21%n/a
Austin18%93%
Dalco9%n/a
Frio5%n/a
Lewisville3%n/a
Dallas CountyDuncanville
Duncanville city limits inside Dallas County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 4.4% by land area here, and 16% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 31% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 100% of Dallas County is in drought on the latest map, and 31% of Duncanville's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

USDA rates 86% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Dallas County

100% of Dallas County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Duncanville. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
7513753%13$220,295
7511646%3$50,438

Homes in Duncanville

Housing units14,027
Median year built1978
Built before 198058%
Built 2000 or later9%
Owner-occupied66%
Median value, owner-occupied$255,500
Single-family detached74%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
DeSoto 4 mi 49% under 1%
Cedar Hill 5 mi 37% under 1%
Cockrell Hill 7 mi 5% under 1%
Grand Prairie 7 mi 58% 2%
Glenn Heights 7 mi 75% under 1%
Ovilla 7 mi 56% under 1%
Lancaster 9 mi 68% under 1%
Oak Leaf 10 mi 77% under 1%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status