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East Mountain, Texas

Inside East Mountain's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 0% of mapped land. A shallow water table limits basements on 34%, the 3rd-highest of 5 cities in Upshur County.

That clay share is close to Upshur County's 2%. FEMA's flood data list 8 flood losses since 2016 in the 3 ZIP codes overlapping the city. Of its 405 homes, 34% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1995.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Upshur County

0%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

34%

high water table: limits basements

8

flood losses since 2016 in 3 overlapping ZIPs

34%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in East Mountain

Foundation repair in East Mountain: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 0% of East Mountain's mapped land.

About 300 of East Mountain's 405 homes are detached houses.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under East Mountain city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)0.0%
High water table (limits basements)34.3%
Septic fields very limited81.8%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)2.6%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)0.0%
Mapped soil1,349 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Bowie33%0%
Kirvin24%n/a
Cuthbert20%0%
Lilbert7%0%
Briley3%n/a
Elrose2%n/a
Upshur CountyEast Mountain
East Mountain city limits inside Upshur County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

On 34% of East Mountain's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

USDA rates 82% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Upshur County

100% of Upshur County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap East Mountain. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
7564566%0$0
7564721%2$0
7560413%6$331,183

Homes in East Mountain

Housing units405
Median year built1995
Built before 198034%
Built 2000 or later45%
Owner-occupied65%
Median value, owner-occupied$196,900
Single-family detached76%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Union Grove 3 mi 1% 31%
Warren City 4 mi 0% 35%
White Oak 4 mi under 1% 40%
Clarksville City 4 mi 9% 44%
Gladewater 6 mi 2% 32%
Longview 7 mi 1% 30%
Gilmer 11 mi 0% 27%
Kilgore 13 mi 3% 37%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status