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Hallettsville, Texas

Inside Hallettsville's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 77% of mapped land, the 2nd-highest of 4 cities in Lavaca County. A shallow water table limits basements on 35%, the highest of 4 cities in Lavaca County.

That clay share is above Lavaca County's 48%. FEMA's flood data list 3 flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 77964 overlapping the city. Of its 1,363 homes, 68% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1969.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Lavaca County

77%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

35%

high water table: limits basements

3

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

68%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in Hallettsville

Foundation repair in Hallettsville: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 77% of Hallettsville's mapped land, more than in 82% of Texas cities.

About 1,000 of Hallettsville's 1,363 homes are detached houses.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Hallettsville city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)77.1%
High water table (limits basements)34.7%
Septic fields very limited84.0%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)7.2%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)77.1%
Mapped soil1,754 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Straber26%n/a
Hallettsville22%n/a
Dubina21%n/a
Navaca5%n/a
Carbengle5%n/a
Tremona4%n/a
Lavaca CountyHallettsville
Hallettsville city limits inside Lavaca County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 7.2% by land area here, and 77% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 77% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 100% of Lavaca County is in drought on the latest map, and 77% of Hallettsville's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

On 35% of Hallettsville's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

USDA rates 84% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Lavaca County

100% of Lavaca County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Hallettsville. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
77964100%3$0

Homes in Hallettsville

Housing units1,363
Median year built1969
Built before 198068%
Built 2000 or later13%
Owner-occupied65%
Median value, owner-occupied$163,000
Single-family detached74%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Shiner 14 mi 37% 11%
Moulton 15 mi 30% 2%
Yoakum 16 mi 86% 2%
Schulenburg 17 mi 65% 13%
Flatonia 20 mi 96% 4%
Weimar 20 mi 68% 2%
Waelder 27 mi 76% 0%
Columbus 29 mi 12% 22%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status