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Indian Lake, Texas

Inside Indian Lake's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 15% of mapped land. A shallow water table limits basements on 0%.

That clay share is below Cameron County's 29%. FEMA's flood data list 22 flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 78566 overlapping the city. Of its 465 homes, 22% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1991.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Cameron County

15%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

0%

high water table: limits basements

22

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

22%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in Indian Lake

Foundation repair in Indian Lake: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 15% of Indian Lake's mapped land.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Indian Lake city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)14.5%
High water table (limits basements)0.0%
Septic fields very limited14.5%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)6.7%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)14.5%
Mapped soil172 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Laredo60%0%
Olmito10%n/a
Harlingen6%n/a
Cameron2%n/a
Reynosa2%n/a
Cameron CountyIndian Lake
Indian Lake city limits inside Cameron County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

With shrink-swell clay on 15% and a shallow water table on 0% of the land, the soil survey points to neither problem across most of Indian Lake; conditions still vary lot by lot.

Drought in Cameron County

83.8% of Cameron County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Indian Lake. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
78566100%22$596,200

Homes in Indian Lake

Housing units465
Median year built1991
Built before 198022%
Built 2000 or later40%
Owner-occupied68%
Median value, owner-occupied$65,400
Single-family detached8%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Los Fresnos 1 mi 45% 10%
Rancho Viejo 5 mi 26% 5%
Brownsville 7 mi 41% 31%
Bayview 7 mi 27% 3%
San Benito 9 mi 63% 4%
Rio Hondo 11 mi 39% 21%
Port Isabel 12 mi 7% 54%
Laguna Vista 13 mi 34% 64%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status