HomeTexasMcCulloch CountyMelvin

Melvin, Texas

Inside Melvin's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 14% of mapped land. A shallow water table limits basements on 0%.

That clay share is below McCulloch County's 29%. FEMA's flood data list no flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 76858 overlapping the city.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in McCulloch County

14%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

0%

high water table: limits basements

0

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

Foundation repair in Melvin

Foundation repair in Melvin: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 14% of Melvin's mapped land.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Melvin city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)14.5%
High water table (limits basements)0.0%
Septic fields very limited82.9%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)5.1%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)27.9%
Mapped soil296 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Mereta40%n/a
Nuvalde24%n/a
Cho10%n/a
Rowena8%n/a
Frio4%n/a
Owens3%n/a
McCulloch CountyMelvin
Melvin city limits inside McCulloch County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

USDA rates 83% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

With shrink-swell clay on 14% and a shallow water table on 0% of the land, the soil survey points to neither problem across most of Melvin; conditions still vary lot by lot.

Drought in McCulloch County

97.8% of McCulloch County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Melvin. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
76858100%0$0

Homes

Melvin has fewer than 100 housing units in the ACS 2020-2024 estimates, too few for reliable shares.

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Brady 15 mi 23% 0%
Eden 16 mi 36% 0%
Menard 23 mi 38% 0%
Paint Rock 30 mi 29% 0%
Mason 38 mi 25% 0%
Richland Springs 38 mi 43% 0%
Santa Anna 40 mi 47% 0%
Ballinger 43 mi 12% under 1%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026). Methods · Data status