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Mexia, Texas

Inside Mexia's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 78% of mapped land, the 5th-highest of 6 cities in Limestone County. A shallow water table limits basements on 4%, the 5th-highest of 6 cities in Limestone County.

That clay share is above Limestone County's 61%. FEMA's flood data list 55 flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 76667 overlapping the city. Of its 3,084 homes, 52% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1979.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Limestone County

78%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

4%

high water table: limits basements

55

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

52%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in Mexia

Foundation repair in Mexia: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 78% of Mexia's mapped land, more than in 83% of Texas cities.

About 2,000 of Mexia's 3,084 homes are detached houses.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Mexia city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)78.2%
High water table (limits basements)4.5%
Septic fields very limited86.0%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)8.2%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)80.3%
Mapped soil4,667 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Normangee25%72%
Crockett22%94%
Wilson12%88%
Ellis11%n/a
Leson6%n/a
Heiden6%80%
Limestone CountyMexia
Mexia city limits inside Limestone County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 8.2% by land area here, and 80% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 78% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 100% of Limestone County is in drought on the latest map, and 78% of Mexia's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

USDA rates 86% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Limestone County

100% of Limestone County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Mexia. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
76667100%55$1.3 million

Homes in Mexia

Housing units3,084
Median year built1979
Built before 198052%
Built 2000 or later16%
Owner-occupied58%
Median value, owner-occupied$109,900
Single-family detached64%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Tehuacana 5 mi 27% 5%
Wortham 8 mi 87% 0%
Kirvin 11 mi 82% 2%
Groesbeck 11 mi 82% 10%
Coolidge 11 mi 81% 0%
Teague 12 mi 49% 12%
Streetman 16 mi 82% 12%
Richland 17 mi 79% 8%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status