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Navasota, Texas

Inside Navasota's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 80% of mapped land, the 3rd-highest of 6 cities in Grimes County. A shallow water table limits basements on 8%, the 4th-highest of 6 cities in Grimes County.

That clay share is above Grimes County's 61%. FEMA's flood data list 30 flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 77868 overlapping the city. Of its 2,967 homes, 36% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1985.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Grimes County

80%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

8%

high water table: limits basements

30

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

36%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in Navasota

Foundation repair in Navasota: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 80% of Navasota's mapped land, more than in 85% of Texas cities.

About 2,000 of Navasota's 2,967 homes are detached houses.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Navasota city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)79.8%
High water table (limits basements)7.9%
Septic fields very limited91.3%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)8.2%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)81.7%
Mapped soil5,453 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Wilson17%88%
Mabank17%n/a
Chazos13%n/a
Crockett10%94%
Burleson8%84%
Frelsburg7%93%
Grimes CountyNavasota
Navasota city limits inside Grimes County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 8.2% by land area here, and 82% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 80% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 78.3% of Grimes County is in drought on the latest map, and 80% of Navasota's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

USDA rates 91% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Grimes County

78.3% of Grimes County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Navasota. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
77868100%30$448,423

Homes in Navasota

Housing units2,967
Median year built1985
Built before 198036%
Built 2000 or later24%
Owner-occupied60%
Median value, owner-occupied$208,100
Single-family detached67%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Anderson 9 mi 70% 3%
Plantersville 14 mi 19% 77%
Todd Mission 18 mi 0% 94%
College Station 18 mi 57% 23%
Hempstead 20 mi 49% 39%
Prairie View 22 mi 2% 47%
Pine Island 23 mi 13% 30%
Montgomery 23 mi 81% 27%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status