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Rankin, Texas

Inside Rankin's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 4% of mapped land. A shallow water table limits basements on 0%.

That clay share is close to Upton County's 2%. FEMA's flood data list no flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 79778 overlapping the city. Of its 511 homes, 76% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1963.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Upton County

4%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

0%

high water table: limits basements

0

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

76%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in Rankin

Foundation repair in Rankin: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 4% of Rankin's mapped land.

About 500 of Rankin's 511 homes are detached houses.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Rankin city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)4.2%
High water table (limits basements)0.0%
Septic fields very limited95.3%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)2.9%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)0.0%
Mapped soil679 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Reagan75%n/a
Lozier15%n/a
Iraan4%n/a
Conger2%n/a
Upton2%n/a
Angelo1%n/a
Upton CountyRankin
Rankin city limits inside Upton County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

USDA rates 95% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

With shrink-swell clay on 4% and a shallow water table on 0% of the land, the soil survey points to neither problem across most of Rankin; conditions still vary lot by lot.

Drought in Upton County

94.9% of Upton County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Rankin. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
79778100%0$0

Homes in Rankin

Housing units511
Median year built1963
Built before 198076%
Built 2000 or later8%
Owner-occupied79%
Median value, owner-occupied$127,000
Single-family detached93%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
McCamey 18 mi 0% 0%
Iraan 22 mi 3% 0%
Crane 27 mi 0% 0%
Big Lake 29 mi 4% under 1%
Odessa 51 mi 1% 1%
Grandfalls 55 mi 0% 0%
Midland 56 mi 5% 2%
Fort Stockton 60 mi 1% under 1%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status