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Southlake, Texas

Inside Southlake's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 36% of mapped land. A shallow water table limits basements on 17%, the 3rd-highest of 35 cities in Tarrant County.

That clay share is close to Tarrant County's 41%. FEMA's flood data list 8 flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 76092 overlapping the city. Of its 9,612 homes, 5% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1997.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Tarrant County

36%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

17%

high water table: limits basements

8

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

5%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in Southlake

Foundation repair in Southlake: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 36% of Southlake's mapped land.

About 9,100 of Southlake's 9,612 homes are detached houses.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Southlake city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)36.1%
High water table (limits basements)17.4%
Septic fields very limited57.8%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)5.2%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)36.9%
Mapped soil14,497 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Gasil20%0%
Crosstell17%98%
Rader17%30%
Birome11%n/a
Silstid9%n/a
Callisburg4%n/a
Tarrant CountySouthlake
Southlake city limits inside Tarrant County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 5.2% by land area here, and 37% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 36% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 100% of Tarrant County is in drought on the latest map, and 36% of Southlake's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

On 17% of Southlake's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

USDA rates 58% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Tarrant County

100% of Tarrant County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Southlake. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
76092over 99%8$307,075

Homes in Southlake

Housing units9,612
Median year built1997
Built before 19805%
Built 2000 or later36%
Owner-occupied95%
Median value, owner-occupied$1.0 million
Single-family detached94%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Trophy Club 3 mi 39% 5%
Westlake 4 mi 40% 9%
Colleyville 4 mi 27% 14%
Grapevine 4 mi 41% 7%
Keller 5 mi 54% 9%
Flower Mound 6 mi 29% 1%
Roanoke 6 mi 63% under 1%
Bedford 8 mi 37% 16%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status