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Thompsons, Texas

Inside Thompsons' city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 42% of mapped land, higher than 50% of Texas cities. A shallow water table limits basements on 23%.

That clay share is below Fort Bend County's 64%. FEMA's flood data list 272 flood losses since 2016 in the 2 ZIP codes overlapping the city. Of its 125 homes, 56% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1978.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Fort Bend County

42%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

23%

high water table: limits basements

272

flood losses since 2016 in 2 overlapping ZIPs

56%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in Thompsons

Foundation repair in Thompsons: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 42% of Thompsons' mapped land, more than in 50% of Texas cities.

About 100 of Thompsons' 125 homes are detached houses.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Thompsons city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)41.7%
High water table (limits basements)23.1%
Septic fields very limited47.3%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)11.3%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)41.7%
Mapped soil5,317 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Pledger15%n/a
Edna10%n/a
Brazoria9%n/a
Bernard8%43%
Asa5%0%
Churnabog4%n/a
Fort Bend CountyThompsons
Thompsons city limits inside Fort Bend County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 11.3% by land area here, and 42% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 42% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 83.3% of Fort Bend County is in drought on the latest map, and 42% of Thompsons' mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

On 23% of Thompsons' mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Drought in Fort Bend County

83.3% of Fort Bend County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Thompsons. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
7746984%254$10.3 million
7748116%18$848,638

Homes in Thompsons

Housing units125
Median year built1978
Built before 198056%
Built 2000 or later42%
Owner-occupied92%
Median value, owner-occupied$325,000
Single-family detached82%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Sugar Land 8 mi 58% 12%
Missouri City 8 mi 58% 29%
Fairchilds 9 mi 87% 59%
Richmond 10 mi 58% 22%
Arcola 10 mi 80% 23%
Pleak 10 mi 80% 58%
Stafford 11 mi 71% 43%
Sandy Point 11 mi 74% 34%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status