HomeTexasTaylor CountyTuscola

Tuscola, Texas

Inside Tuscola's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 79% of mapped land, the 2nd-highest of 8 cities in Taylor County. A shallow water table limits basements on under 1%.

That clay share is above Taylor County's 45%. FEMA's flood data list 1 flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 79562 overlapping the city. Of its 359 homes, 46% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1984.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Taylor County

79%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

<1%

high water table: limits basements

1

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

46%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in Tuscola

Foundation repair in Tuscola: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 79% of Tuscola's mapped land, more than in 84% of Texas cities.

About 300 of Tuscola's 359 homes are detached houses.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Tuscola city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)79.0%
High water table (limits basements)under 0.1%
Septic fields very limited85.7%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)5.4%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)12.1%
Urban land, not rated4.8%
Mapped soil545 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Sagerton67%88%
Rowena10%n/a
Rotan6%n/a
Tillman2%93%
Miles2%0%
Colorado2%n/a
Taylor CountyTuscola
Tuscola city limits inside Taylor County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 5.4% by land area here, and 12% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 79% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 100% of Taylor County is in drought on the latest map, and 79% of Tuscola's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

USDA rates 86% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Taylor County

100% of Taylor County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Tuscola. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
79562100%1$25,103

Homes in Tuscola

Housing units359
Median year built1984
Built before 198046%
Built 2000 or later41%
Owner-occupied79%
Median value, owner-occupied$191,000
Single-family detached90%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Buffalo Gap 5 mi 30% 0%
Lawn 6 mi 65% 0%
Tye 17 mi 80% under 1%
Abilene 17 mi 56% under 1%
Novice 19 mi 68% under 1%
Impact 20 mi 57% 0%
Winters 20 mi 17% under 1%
Merkel 22 mi 77% under 1%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status