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Vernon, Texas

Inside Vernon's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 1% of mapped land. A shallow water table limits basements on under 1%.

That clay share is below Wilbarger County's 41%. FEMA's flood data list no flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 76384 overlapping the city. Of its 4,648 homes, 77% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1963.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Wilbarger County

1%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

<1%

high water table: limits basements

0

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

77%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in Vernon

Foundation repair in Vernon: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 1% of Vernon's mapped land.

About 3,600 of Vernon's 4,648 homes are detached houses.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Vernon city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)1.0%
High water table (limits basements)under 0.1%
Septic fields very limited58.8%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)2.4%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)0.0%
Mapped soil5,060 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Miles43%0%
Springer26%n/a
Enterprise17%n/a
Hardeman4%n/a
Altus2%n/a
Abilene2%n/a
Wilbarger CountyVernon
Vernon city limits inside Wilbarger County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

USDA rates 59% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

With shrink-swell clay on 1% and a shallow water table on under 1% of the land, the soil survey points to neither problem across most of Vernon; conditions still vary lot by lot.

Drought in Wilbarger County

100% of Wilbarger County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Vernon. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
76384100%0$0

Homes in Vernon

Housing units4,648
Median year built1963
Built before 198077%
Built 2000 or later8%
Owner-occupied63%
Median value, owner-occupied$87,000
Single-family detached78%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Chillicothe 14 mi 70% 1%
Electra 23 mi 78% 0%
Crowell 27 mi 64% under 1%
Quanah 27 mi 82% 0%
Iowa Park 38 mi 53% 0%
Seymour 38 mi 8% under 1%
Holliday 42 mi 41% under 1%
Burkburnett 42 mi 30% under 1%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status