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Douglas County, Washington
USDA's soil survey flags shrink-swell clay on under 1% of Douglas County's mapped land and a shallow water table under basements on 5%, both below the national shares of 15% and 29%. 100% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map.
FEMA's flood data list no flood losses here since 2016. 44% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1988.
Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources
expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes
high water table: limits basements
in drought, October 13, 2026
of homes built before 1980
Soil under Douglas County
| Expansive clay (limits slab homes) | 0.3% |
| High water table (limits basements) | 4.8% |
| Septic fields very limited | 67.9% |
| Clay swell (LEP, by area) | 2.1% |
| High-swell land (LEP 6%+) | 0.6% |
| Mapped soil | 1,182,950 acres |
| Soil series | Share here | Series nationally: expansive clay |
|---|---|---|
| Touhey | 10% | n/a |
| Argabak | 6% | n/a |
| Stubblefield | 4% | n/a |
| Renslow | 4% | n/a |
| Toler | 4% | n/a |
| Strat | 3% | n/a |
How we count · survey areas WA017 (2025-08-28)
What the numbers mean here
Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 11.31 in, 0.23 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 11.54 in.
USDA rates 68% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.
With shrink-swell clay on under 1% and a shallow water table on 5% of the land, the soil survey points to neither problem across most of Douglas County; conditions still vary lot by lot.
Drought
100% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 52 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 43 weeks, most recently on the October 13, 2026 map.
| Category, October 13, 2026 | Share of county |
|---|---|
| D0 abnormally dry or worse | 100% |
| D1 moderate drought or worse | 100% |
| D2 severe or worse | 0% |
| D3 extreme or worse | 0% |
| D4 exceptional | 0% |
Flood losses since 2016
FEMA's flood data list no flood losses in Douglas County since 2016.
Rain
| Average year, 1991-2020 | 11.54 in |
| 12 months to August 2026 | 11.31 in (-0.23) |
| 2025 | 10.15 in (-1.39) |
| Wettest year since 1895 | 1948: 21.56 in |
| Driest year since 1895 | 1929: 5.23 in |
| Days with 1 inch or more, normal at CHELAN (16 mi away) | 0.7 |
Homes
| Housing units | 17,960 |
| Median year built | 1988 |
| Built before 1980 | 44% |
| Built 2000 or later | 33% |
| Owner-occupied | 69% |
| Median value, owner-occupied | $432,500 |
| Single-family detached | 67% |
What repairs cost
Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.
Nearby counties
| Place | Distance | Expansive clay | High water table |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grant County, WA | 38 mi | 0% | 2% |
| Chelan County, WA | 44 mi | under 1% | 2% |
| Okanogan County, WA | 56 mi | 0% | 3% |
| Lincoln County, WA | 60 mi | 1% | 4% |
| Kittitas County, WA | 63 mi | 5% | 14% |
| Ferry County, WA | 74 mi | under 1% | 4% |
| Adams County, WA | 75 mi | under 1% | 2% |
| Franklin County, WA | 91 mi | 0% | under 1% |
Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 28, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status