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Lincoln County, Wisconsin

A shallow water table limits basements on 74% of Lincoln County's mapped land, a higher share than 84% of US counties and the 10th highest of 72 Wisconsin counties. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 0%.

100% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list 1 flood losses here since 2016. 56% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1975.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

0%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

74%

high water table: limits basements

100%

in drought, October 13, 2026

56%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Lincoln County

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)0.0%
High water table (limits basements)74.4%
Septic fields very limited96.9%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)1.2%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)0.0%
Mapped soil581,261 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Magnor18%n/a
Freeon6%n/a
Ossmer5%n/a
Minocqua5%n/a
Lupton4%n/a
Pence4%n/a
Oneida County: 47%Marathon County: 67%Langlade County: 41%Taylor County: 88%Price County: 79%Vilas County: 36%Forest County: 54%Menominee County: 33%Lincoln County OneidaMarathonLangladeTaylorPriceVilasForestMenomineeLincoln
Lincoln County (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas WI069 (2025-09-10)

What the numbers mean here

On 74% of Lincoln County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 27.32 in, 5.51 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 32.83 in.

USDA rates 97% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought

100% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 31 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 20 weeks, most recently on the October 13, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse100%
D1 moderate drought or worse100%
D2 severe or worse100%
D3 extreme or worse11.5%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

1 flood losses since 2016, $16,351 paid. The worst year was 2023, with 1.

YearFlood losses
20160
20170
20180
20190
20200
20210
20220
20231
20240
20250
2026 to date0

Rain

Average year, 1991-202032.83 in
12 months to August 202627.32 in (-5.51)
202531.52 in (-1.31)
Wettest year since 18951900: 42.76 in
Driest year since 18951910: 19.66 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at MERRILL (11 mi away)6.4

Homes

Housing units16,327
Median year built1975
Built before 198056%
Built 2000 or later19%
Owner-occupied80%
Median value, owner-occupied$192,700
Single-family detached81%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Oneida County, WI 28 mi 0% 47%
Marathon County, WI 30 mi under 1% 67%
Langlade County, WI 33 mi 0% 41%
Taylor County, WI 38 mi 0% 88%
Price County, WI 39 mi 0% 79%
Vilas County, WI 51 mi 0% 36%
Forest County, WI 52 mi 0% 54%
Menominee County, WI 57 mi 0% 33%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 10, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status