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Howard County, Iowa

A shallow water table limits basements on 76% of Howard County's mapped land, a higher share than 85% of US counties. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 1%.

None of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list 6 flood losses here since 2016. 77% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1960.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

1%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

76%

high water table: limits basements

0%

in drought, October 13, 2026

77%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Howard County

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)1.3%
High water table (limits basements)75.8%
Septic fields very limited98.0%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)3.7%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)6.0%
Mapped soil302,700 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Clyde16%n/a
Floyd14%n/a
Bassett6%n/a
Kenyon6%n/a
Schley6%n/a
Ostrander4%n/a
Chickasaw County: 82%Mitchell County: 75%Winneshiek County: 22%Fillmore County: 21%Mower County: 86%Floyd County: 74%Bremer County: 78%Fayette County: 59%Howard County ChickasawMitchellWinneshiekFillmoreMowerFloydBremerFayetteHoward
Howard County (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas IA089 (2025-09-08)

What the numbers mean here

On 76% of Howard County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 35.02 in, 2.38 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 37.40 in.

USDA rates 98% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought

0% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. No part of the county was in drought in the last 52 weeks.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse0%
D1 moderate drought or worse0%
D2 severe or worse0%
D3 extreme or worse0%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

6 flood losses since 2016, $31,849 paid. The worst year was 2016, with 3.

YearFlood losses
20163
20170
20181
20190
20200
20212
20220
20230
20240
20250
2026 to date0

Rain

Average year, 1991-202037.40 in
12 months to August 202635.02 in (-2.38)
202539.01 in (+1.61)
Wettest year since 18952018: 56.00 in
Driest year since 18951910: 17.03 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at CRESCO 1 NE (12 mi away)8.6

Homes

Housing units4,320
Median year built1960
Built before 198077%
Built 2000 or later12%
Owner-occupied77%
Median value, owner-occupied$147,800
Single-family detached90%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Chickasaw County, IA 21 mi 3% 82%
Mitchell County, IA 23 mi 4% 75%
Winneshiek County, IA 24 mi 6% 22%
Fillmore County, MN 24 mi 8% 21%
Mower County, MN 30 mi 3% 86%
Floyd County, IA 32 mi 3% 74%
Bremer County, IA 40 mi 4% 78%
Fayette County, IA 42 mi 1% 59%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 8, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status