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Lee County, Kentucky

USDA's soil survey flags shrink-swell clay on 4% of Lee County's mapped land and a shallow water table under basements on 4%, both below the national shares of 15% and 29%. None of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map.

FEMA's flood data list 22 flood losses here since 2016. 38% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1988.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

4%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

4%

high water table: limits basements

0%

in drought, October 13, 2026

38%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Lee County

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)4.4%
High water table (limits basements)4.5%
Septic fields very limited83.9%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)1.8%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)4.1%
Mapped soil135,181 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Shelocta31%0%
Gilpin25%0%
Helechawa5%n/a
Ramsey4%n/a
Latham4%n/a
Marrowbone3%n/a
Owsley County: 0%Estill County: 3%Powell County: 2%Wolfe County: 9%Jackson County: 3%Breathitt County: 0%Menifee County: 17%Clay County: 0%Lee County OwsleyEstillPowellWolfeJacksonBreathittMenifeeClayLee
Lee County (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas KY616 (2025-09-08)

What the numbers mean here

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 46.29 in, 3.93 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 50.22 in.

USDA rates 84% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

With shrink-swell clay on 4% and a shallow water table on 4% of the land, the soil survey points to neither problem across most of Lee County; conditions still vary lot by lot.

Drought

0% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 12 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 10 weeks, most recently on the June 16, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse100%
D1 moderate drought or worse0%
D2 severe or worse0%
D3 extreme or worse0%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

22 flood losses since 2016, $1.3 million paid. The worst year was 2021, with 12.

YearFlood losses
20160
20170
20180
20190
20200
202112
20221
20230
20240
20259
2026 to date0

Rain

Average year, 1991-202050.22 in
12 months to August 202646.29 in (-3.93)
202559.32 in (+9.10)
Wettest year since 18952018: 67.61 in
Driest year since 18951930: 24.28 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at CLAY CITY 1 WNW (21 mi away)13.2

Homes

Housing units3,229
Median year built1988
Built before 198038%
Built 2000 or later25%
Owner-occupied78%
Median value, owner-occupied$83,900
Single-family detached69%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Foundation repair, US $2,200 to $8,200 Fixr, January 27, 2026
Pier-and-beam repair, US $2,000 to $15,000 Fixr, January 27, 2026
Foundation inspection, US $300 to $600 Fixr, January 31, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Owsley County, KY 13 mi 0% under 1%
Estill County, KY 15 mi 3% 8%
Powell County, KY 15 mi 2% 9%
Wolfe County, KY 15 mi 9% 11%
Jackson County, KY 22 mi 3% under 1%
Breathitt County, KY 23 mi 0% 3%
Menifee County, KY 24 mi 17% 15%
Clay County, KY 31 mi 0% 2%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 8, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status