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Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana

A shallow water table limits basements on 68% of Avoyelles Parish's mapped land, a higher share than 80% of US counties. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 55%.

100% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list 252 flood losses here since 2016, 0% of them in buildings with basements. 50% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1980.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

55%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

68%

high water table: limits basements

100%

in drought, October 13, 2026

50%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Avoyelles Parish

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)54.8%
High water table (limits basements)68.1%
Septic fields very limited74.9%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)10.3%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)57.0%
Mapped soil553,300 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Moreland21%n/a
Sharkey16%99%
Coushatta12%n/a
Latanier6%n/a
Tensas5%n/a
Roxana5%n/a
Rapides Parish: 52%Concordia Parish: 83%Pointe Coupee Parish: 73%St. Landry Parish: 84%Evangeline Parish: 79%West Feliciana Parish: 45%Wilkinson County: 45%Catahoula Parish: 70%Avoyelles Parish RapidesConcordiaPointe CoupeeSt. LandryEvangelineWest FelicianaWilkinsonCatahoulaAvoyelles
Avoyelles Parish (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas LA009 (2025-09-05)

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 10.3% by land area here, and 57% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 55% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 100% of the county is in drought on the latest map, and 55% of Avoyelles Parish's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

On 68% of Avoyelles Parish's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 48.20 in, 10.86 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 59.06 in.

USDA rates 75% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought

100% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 42 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 29 weeks, most recently on the October 13, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse100%
D1 moderate drought or worse100%
D2 severe or worse74.3%
D3 extreme or worse0%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

252 flood losses since 2016, $9.6 million paid. The worst year was 2026, with 93. Foundations of the buildings, where recorded: 77% slabs, 9% crawl spaces, 14% elevated. Median water depth outside the building: 11 in.

YearFlood losses
201650
201762
20184
201927
20203
20214
20222
20230
20244
20253
2026 to date93

Rain

Average year, 1991-202059.06 in
12 months to August 202648.20 in (-10.86)
202553.79 in (-5.27)
Wettest year since 18951991: 79.02 in
Driest year since 18951924: 34.55 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at RED RIVER LOCK #1 (12 mi away)14.2

Homes

Housing units18,381
Median year built1980
Built before 198050%
Built 2000 or later23%
Owner-occupied70%
Median value, owner-occupied$122,400
Single-family detached71%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Rapides Parish, LA 33 mi 31% 52%
Concordia Parish, LA 34 mi 65% 83%
Pointe Coupee Parish, LA 35 mi 20% 73%
St. Landry Parish, LA 35 mi 41% 84%
Evangeline Parish, LA 36 mi 26% 79%
West Feliciana Parish, LA 36 mi 14% 45%
Wilkinson County, MS 39 mi 20% 45%
Catahoula Parish, LA 41 mi 47% 70%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 5, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status