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Cameron Parish, Louisiana

A shallow water table limits basements on 72% of Cameron Parish's mapped land, a higher share than 83% of US counties. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 38%.

100% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map, up from 98.6% a week earlier. FEMA's flood data list 633 flood losses here since 2016, 0% of them in buildings with basements. 14% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 2005.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

38%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

72%

high water table: limits basements

100%

in drought, October 13, 2026

14%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Cameron Parish

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)37.8%
High water table (limits basements)72.3%
Septic fields very limited67.5%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)11.3%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)41.4%
Mapped soil1,056,500 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Allemands13%n/a
Bancker12%n/a
Creole10%n/a
Clovelly7%n/a
Scatlake6%n/a
Ged4%n/a
Calcasieu Parish: 84%Jefferson Davis Parish: 94%Orange County: 65%Vermilion Parish: 82%Acadia Parish: 97%Beauregard Parish: 76%Allen Parish: 83%Jefferson County: 66%Cameron Parish CalcasieuJefferson DavisOrangeVermilionAcadiaBeauregardAllenJeffersonCameron
Cameron Parish (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas LA023 (2025-08-28)

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 11.3% by land area here, and 41% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 38% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 100% of the county is in drought on the latest map, and 38% of Cameron Parish's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

On 72% of Cameron Parish's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 45.42 in, 15.17 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 60.59 in.

USDA rates 67% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought

100% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 35 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 3 weeks, most recently on the October 13, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse100%
D1 moderate drought or worse100%
D2 severe or worse74.9%
D3 extreme or worse0%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

633 flood losses since 2016, $39.1 million paid. The worst year was 2020, with 617. Foundations of the buildings, where recorded: 14% slabs, 2% crawl spaces, 84% elevated. Median water depth outside the building: 77 in.

YearFlood losses
20168
20172
20180
20192
2020617
20210
20220
20232
20241
20251
2026 to date0

Rain

Average year, 1991-202060.59 in
12 months to August 202645.42 in (-15.17)
202552.96 in (-7.63)
Wettest year since 18952017: 81.83 in
Driest year since 18951917: 30.79 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at LAKE CHARLES (18 mi away)19.1

Homes

Housing units3,463
Median year built2005
Built before 198014%
Built 2000 or later63%
Owner-occupied95%
Median value, owner-occupied$202,500
Single-family detached69%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Calcasieu Parish, LA 27 mi 18% 84%
Jefferson Davis Parish, LA 34 mi 45% 94%
Orange County, TX 47 mi 26% 65%
Vermilion Parish, LA 51 mi 39% 82%
Acadia Parish, LA 54 mi 21% 97%
Beauregard Parish, LA 55 mi 10% 76%
Allen Parish, LA 58 mi 3% 83%
Jefferson County, TX 59 mi 56% 66%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 28, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status