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Terrebonne Parish, Louisiana

A shallow water table limits basements on 65% of Terrebonne Parish's mapped land, a higher share than 78% of US counties. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 34%.

5.6% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map, up from 0% a week earlier. FEMA's flood data list 846 flood losses here since 2016, 0% of them in buildings with basements. 47% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1983.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

34%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

65%

high water table: limits basements

6%

in drought, October 13, 2026

47%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Terrebonne Parish

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)33.9%
High water table (limits basements)65.4%
Septic fields very limited62.7%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)11.8%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)35.2%
Mapped soil1,034,100 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Kenner10%n/a
Allemands8%n/a
Clovelly8%n/a
Lafitte6%n/a
Schriever6%n/a
Timbalier6%n/a
Lafourche Parish: 74%Assumption Parish: 88%St. Mary Parish: 80%St. James Parish: 92%St. Charles Parish: 63%Jefferson Parish: 44%St. John the Baptist Parish: 61%Ascension Parish: 91%Terrebonne Parish LafourcheAssumptionSt. MarySt. JamesSt. CharlesJeffersonSt. John the BaptistAscensionTerrebonne
Terrebonne Parish (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas LA109 (2025-08-29)

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 11.8% by land area here, and 35% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 34% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 5.6% of the county is in drought on the latest map, and 34% of Terrebonne Parish's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

On 65% of Terrebonne Parish's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 46.62 in, 14.79 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 61.41 in.

USDA rates 63% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought

5.6% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 31 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 17 weeks, most recently on the May 26, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse100%
D1 moderate drought or worse5.6%
D2 severe or worse0%
D3 extreme or worse0%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

846 flood losses since 2016, $15.2 million paid. The worst year was 2021, with 467. Foundations of the buildings, where recorded: 75% slabs, 3% crawl spaces, 22% elevated. Median water depth outside the building: 10 in.

YearFlood losses
201613
201731
201811
201985
202068
2021467
20228
20234
202453
20257
2026 to date99

Rain

Average year, 1991-202061.41 in
12 months to August 202646.62 in (-14.79)
202547.26 in (-14.15)
Wettest year since 18951991: 91.74 in
Driest year since 18952023: 35.69 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at THIBODAUX 4 SE (29 mi away)22.2

Homes

Housing units47,392
Median year built1983
Built before 198047%
Built 2000 or later28%
Owner-occupied75%
Median value, owner-occupied$187,200
Single-family detached71%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Lafourche Parish, LA 29 mi 42% 74%
Assumption Parish, LA 42 mi 68% 88%
St. Mary Parish, LA 43 mi 52% 80%
St. James Parish, LA 48 mi 68% 92%
St. Charles Parish, LA 49 mi 44% 63%
Jefferson Parish, LA 49 mi 27% 44%
St. John the Baptist Parish, LA 60 mi 43% 61%
Ascension Parish, LA 60 mi 46% 91%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 29, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status