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East Carroll Parish, Louisiana

A shallow water table limits basements on 83% of East Carroll Parish's mapped land, a higher share than 90% of US counties. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 56%.

100% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list 19 flood losses here since 2016. 69% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1974.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

56%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

83%

high water table: limits basements

100%

in drought, October 13, 2026

69%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under East Carroll Parish

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)55.5%
High water table (limits basements)82.7%
Septic fields very limited85.1%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)11.3%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)65.0%
Mapped soil285,600 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Sharkey38%99%
Commerce14%n/a
Tunica12%n/a
Newellton7%n/a
Tensas6%n/a
Dundee5%n/a
West Carroll Parish: 93%Issaquena County: 84%Sharkey County: 96%Madison Parish: 89%Morehouse Parish: 79%Warren County: 49%Richland Parish: 74%Chicot County: 72%East Carroll Parish West CarrollIssaquenaSharkeyMadisonMorehouseWarrenRichlandChicotEast Carroll
East Carroll Parish (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas LA035 (2025-09-05)

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 11.3% by land area here, and 65% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 56% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 100% of the county is in drought on the latest map, and 56% of East Carroll Parish's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

On 83% of East Carroll Parish's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 41.41 in, 15.56 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 56.97 in.

USDA rates 85% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought

100% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 36 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 18 weeks, most recently on the October 13, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse100%
D1 moderate drought or worse100%
D2 severe or worse100%
D3 extreme or worse7.9%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

19 flood losses since 2016, $685,735 paid. The worst year was 2016, with 9.

YearFlood losses
20169
20170
20181
20192
20202
20212
20221
20231
20240
20251
2026 to date0

Rain

Average year, 1991-202056.97 in
12 months to August 202641.41 in (-15.56)
202556.14 in (-0.83)
Wettest year since 18951991: 75.98 in
Driest year since 18952010: 31.82 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at LAKE PROVIDENCE (6 mi away)18.6

Homes

Housing units3,434
Median year built1974
Built before 198069%
Built 2000 or later16%
Owner-occupied58%
Median value, owner-occupied$100,500
Single-family detached73%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
West Carroll Parish, LA 13 mi 13% 93%
Issaquena County, MS 14 mi 69% 84%
Sharkey County, MS 26 mi 79% 96%
Madison Parish, LA 26 mi 72% 89%
Morehouse Parish, LA 33 mi 30% 79%
Warren County, MS 34 mi 19% 49%
Richland Parish, LA 37 mi 27% 74%
Chicot County, AR 38 mi 51% 72%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 5, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status