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West Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana

A shallow water table limits basements on 81% of West Baton Rouge Parish's mapped land, a higher share than 90% of US counties. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 44%.

75.9% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list 106 flood losses here since 2016, 0% of them in buildings with basements. 33% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1993.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources

44%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

81%

high water table: limits basements

76%

in drought, October 13, 2026

33%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under West Baton Rouge Parish

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)43.9%
High water table (limits basements)81.2%
Septic fields very limited86.0%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)11.5%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)46.1%
Mapped soil129,700 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Sharkey40%99%
Commerce33%n/a
Robinsonville5%n/a
Tunica4%n/a
Convent3%n/a
Bruin3%n/a
Iberville Parish: 88%East Baton Rouge Parish: 72%Pointe Coupee Parish: 73%West Feliciana Parish: 45%Ascension Parish: 91%St. Martin Parish: 84%East Feliciana Parish: 67%Livingston Parish: 86%West Baton Rouge Parish IbervilleEast Baton RougePointe CoupeeWest FelicianaAscensionSt. MartinEast FelicianaLivingstonWest Baton Rouge
West Baton Rouge Parish (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas LA121 (2025-08-29)

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 11.5% by land area here, and 46% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 44% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 75.9% of the county is in drought on the latest map, and 44% of West Baton Rouge Parish's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

On 81% of West Baton Rouge Parish's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 61.79 in, 0.32 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 62.11 in.

USDA rates 86% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought

75.9% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 12 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 2 weeks, most recently on the September 29, 2026 map.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026
Category, October 13, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse100%
D1 moderate drought or worse75.9%
D2 severe or worse0%
D3 extreme or worse0%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

106 flood losses since 2016, $5.9 million paid. The worst year was 2016, with 26. Foundations of the buildings, where recorded: 93% slabs, 5% crawl spaces, 2% elevated. Median water depth outside the building: 8 in.

YearFlood losses
201626
20170
20181
201912
20202
202118
202211
20236
20241
202522
2026 to date7

Rain

Average year, 1991-202062.11 in
12 months to August 202661.79 in (-0.32)
202558.66 in (-3.45)
Wettest year since 18952021: 82.42 in
Driest year since 18951924: 35.54 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at PORT ALLEN (6 mi away)21.8

Homes

Housing units12,057
Median year built1993
Built before 198033%
Built 2000 or later43%
Owner-occupied77%
Median value, owner-occupied$229,900
Single-family detached71%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Iberville Parish, LA 14 mi 54% 88%
East Baton Rouge Parish, LA 14 mi 7% 72%
Pointe Coupee Parish, LA 24 mi 20% 73%
West Feliciana Parish, LA 29 mi 14% 45%
Ascension Parish, LA 30 mi 46% 91%
St. Martin Parish, LA 30 mi 57% 84%
East Feliciana Parish, LA 30 mi under 1% 67%
Livingston Parish, LA 35 mi 27% 86%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 29, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status