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Licking County, Ohio

A shallow water table limits basements on 69% of Licking County's mapped land, a higher share than 81% of US counties. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 1%.

None of the county is in drought on the November 3, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list 99 flood losses here since 2016, 46% of them in buildings with basements. 50% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1980.

Data as of November 3, 2026 · sources

1%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

69%

high water table: limits basements

0%

in drought, November 3, 2026

50%

of homes built before 1980

Soil under Licking County

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)0.9%
High water table (limits basements)68.7%
Septic fields very limited93.8%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)3.3%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)0.3%
Urban land, not rated1.0%
Mapped soil439,738 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Bennington14%99%
Centerburg14%over 99%
Brownsville11%n/a
Amanda7%40%
Pewamo7%99%
Coshocton6%98%
Knox County: 65%Fairfield County: 60%Perry County: 42%Franklin County: 71%Muskingum County: 39%Delaware County: 84%Coshocton County: 46%Morrow County: 87%Licking County KnoxFairfieldPerryFranklinMuskingumDelawareCoshoctonMorrowLicking
Licking County (heavy outline) and nearby counties, shaded by high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count · survey areas OH089 (2025-09-02)

What the numbers mean here

On 69% of Licking County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 48.56 in, 6.71 in above the 1991-2020 average year of 41.85 in.

USDA rates 94% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought

0% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the November 3, 2026 map. No part of the county was in drought in the last 52 weeks.

November 11, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyNovember 3, 2026
Category, November 3, 2026Share of county
D0 abnormally dry or worse0%
D1 moderate drought or worse0%
D2 severe or worse0%
D3 extreme or worse0%
D4 exceptional0%

Flood losses since 2016

99 flood losses since 2016, $3.0 million paid. The worst year was 2020, with 63. Foundations of the buildings, where recorded: 46% basements, 25% slabs, 19% crawl spaces, 11% elevated. Median water depth outside the building: 17 in.

YearFlood losses
20160
201716
20180
20195
202063
20210
20220
20230
20243
20250
2026 to date12

Rain

Average year, 1991-202041.85 in
12 months to August 202648.56 in (+6.71)
202540.61 in (-1.24)
Wettest year since 18952018: 55.90 in
Driest year since 18951930: 25.27 in
Days with 1 inch or more, normal at NEWARK WTR WKS (4 mi away)9.7

Homes

Housing units73,273
Median year built1980
Built before 198050%
Built 2000 or later25%
Owner-occupied74%
Median value, owner-occupied$275,200
Single-family detached76%

What repairs cost

Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.

WorkRangeSource
Basement waterproofing, US $3,000 to $10,000 Fixr, February 6, 2026
Sump pump installation, US $800 to $2,000 Fixr, January 31, 2025
Crawl space encapsulation, US $2,000 to $8,000 Fixr, August 29, 2025

Cities in Licking County

CityExpansive clayHigh water tableHomes
Alexandria0%29%236
Buckeye Lake2%85%1,405
Granville0%32%2,005
Gratiot0%90%117
Hanover0%34%483
Hartford (Croton)0%90%153
Heathunder 1%48%4,498
Hebron0%86%1,308
Johnstown2%87%2,016
Kirkersville0%87%206
Newarkunder 1%20%21,755
Pataskala1%95%7,165
St. Louisville0%5%124
Utica0%80%871

Nearby counties

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Knox County, OH 22 mi under 1% 65%
Fairfield County, OH 25 mi 5% 60%
Perry County, OH 27 mi 13% 42%
Franklin County, OH 29 mi 12% 71%
Muskingum County, OH 30 mi 17% 39%
Delaware County, OH 31 mi 23% 84%
Coshocton County, OH 32 mi 3% 46%
Morrow County, OH 34 mi 9% 87%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 2, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (November 3, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status