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Marietta, Ohio

Inside Marietta's city limits, a shallow water table limits basements on 15% of mapped land, the 3rd-highest of 7 cities in Washington County. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 40%, the highest of 7 cities in Washington County.

That water-table share is close to Washington County's 19%. FEMA's flood data list 41 flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 45750 overlapping the city. Of its 6,852 homes, 80% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1954.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Washington County

40%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

15%

high water table: limits basements

41

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

80%

of homes built before 1980

Basement waterproofing in Marietta

Basement waterproofing in Marietta: a shallow water table limits basements on 15% of Marietta's mapped land, and the ZIP code overlapping Marietta logged 41 FEMA flood losses since 2016.

In Washington County, 23% of the 47 flood-loss buildings with a recorded foundation type had basements.

About 4,700 of Marietta's 6,852 homes are detached houses.

Soil under Marietta city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)40.2%
High water table (limits basements)14.8%
Septic fields very limited85.4%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)4.8%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)39.0%
Urban land, not rated5.3%
Mapped soil5,595 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: high water table
Upshur28%0%
Vandalia8%n/a
Gilpin7%under 1%
Haymond7%n/a
Chili5%0%
Moshannon3%n/a
Washington CountyMarietta
Marietta city limits inside Washington County, shaded by the city's high water table share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 4.8% by land area here, and 39% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 40% of the mapped land.

USDA rates 85% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Washington County

0% of Washington County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Marietta. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
45750100%41$896,873

Homes in Marietta

Housing units6,852
Median year built1954
Built before 198080%
Built 2000 or later4%
Owner-occupied56%
Median value, owner-occupied$161,800
Single-family detached69%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Lowell 8 mi 5% 13%
Lower Salem 10 mi 4% 6%
Belpre 13 mi 19% 8%
Beverly 13 mi 2% 7%
Macksburg 14 mi 10% 22%
Dexter City 16 mi 46% 43%
Stockport 21 mi 4% 5%
Matamoras (New Matamoras) 21 mi under 1% 21%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status