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Russia, Ohio
Inside Russia's city limits, a shallow water table limits basements on 99% of mapped land, the 2nd-highest of 9 cities in Shelby County. Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 31%, the 2nd-highest of 9 cities in Shelby County.
That water-table share is close to Shelby County's 94%. FEMA's flood data list no flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 45363 overlapping the city. Of its 262 homes, 60% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1975.
Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Shelby County
expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes
high water table: limits basements
flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP
of homes built before 1980
Basement waterproofing in Russia
Basement waterproofing in Russia: a shallow water table limits basements on 99% of Russia's mapped land, more than in 94% of Ohio cities.
About 200 of Russia's 262 homes are detached houses.
Soil under Russia city limits
| Expansive clay (limits slab homes) | 30.7% |
| High water table (limits basements) | 99.2% |
| Septic fields very limited | 99.2% |
| Clay swell (LEP, by area) | 4.8% |
| High-swell land (LEP 6%+) | 1.6% |
| Mapped soil | 562 acres |
What the numbers mean here
Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 4.8% by land area here, and 2% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 31% of the mapped land.
On 99% of Russia's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.
USDA rates 99% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.
Drought in Shelby County
0% of Shelby County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.
Flood losses by ZIP code
FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Russia. ZIP areas reach past city limits.
| ZIP | Share of city land | Flood losses | Paid |
|---|---|---|---|
| 45363 | 100% | 0 | $0 |
Homes in Russia
| Housing units | 262 |
| Median year built | 1975 |
| Built before 1980 | 60% |
| Built 2000 or later | 20% |
| Owner-occupied | 84% |
| Median value, owner-occupied | $260,000 |
| Single-family detached | 84% |
Nearby cities
| Place | Distance | Expansive clay | High water table |
|---|---|---|---|
| Versailles | 4 mi | 18% | 89% |
| Bradford | 7 mi | 9% | 86% |
| Yorkshire | 8 mi | 32% | 100% |
| Fort Loramie | 8 mi | 30% | 99% |
| Covington | 9 mi | 15% | 44% |
| Osgood | 9 mi | 34% | 100% |
| Lockington | 9 mi | 1% | 79% |
| Gettysburg | 9 mi | 2% | 94% |
Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status