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Miner County, South Dakota
Shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 41% of Miner County's mapped land, a higher share than 87% of US counties. A shallow water table limits basements on 28%.
57.8% of the county is in drought on the October 13, 2026 Drought Monitor map. FEMA's flood data list no flood losses here since 2016. 77% of homes were built before 1980, against 50% nationally; the median home dates from 1954.
Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources
expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes
high water table: limits basements
in drought, October 13, 2026
of homes built before 1980
Soil under Miner County
| Expansive clay (limits slab homes) | 40.8% |
| High water table (limits basements) | 28.5% |
| Septic fields very limited | 88.3% |
| Clay swell (LEP, by area) | 5.1% |
| High-swell land (LEP 6%+) | 41.4% |
| Mapped soil | 350,350 acres |
| Soil series | Share here | Series nationally: expansive clay |
|---|---|---|
| Clarno | 25% | 0% |
| Houdek | 12% | n/a |
| Tetonka | 10% | n/a |
| Dudley | 9% | n/a |
| Bonilla | 9% | n/a |
| Crossplain | 7% | n/a |
How we count · survey areas SD097 (2025-09-10)
What the numbers mean here
Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 5.1% by land area here, and 41% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 41% of the mapped land.
Clay shrinks as it dries: 57.8% of the county is in drought on the latest map, and 41% of Miner County's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.
On 28% of Miner County's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.
Rain over the 12 months to August 2026: 17.60 in, 7.84 in below the 1991-2020 average year of 25.44 in.
USDA rates 88% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.
Drought
57.8% of the county is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. Part of the county was in drought in 34 of the last 52 weeks; the most was 100% of its area, in 27 weeks, most recently on the September 15, 2026 map.
| Category, October 13, 2026 | Share of county |
|---|---|
| D0 abnormally dry or worse | 100% |
| D1 moderate drought or worse | 57.8% |
| D2 severe or worse | 0% |
| D3 extreme or worse | 0% |
| D4 exceptional | 0% |
Flood losses since 2016
FEMA's flood data list no flood losses in Miner County since 2016.
Rain
| Average year, 1991-2020 | 25.44 in |
| 12 months to August 2026 | 17.60 in (-7.84) |
| 2025 | 24.75 in (-0.69) |
| Wettest year since 1895 | 2019: 41.31 in |
| Driest year since 1895 | 1976: 12.27 in |
| Days with 1 inch or more, normal at FORESTBURG 4 NNE (24 mi away) | 5.6 |
Homes
| Housing units | 1,180 |
| Median year built | 1954 |
| Built before 1980 | 77% |
| Built 2000 or later | 12% |
| Owner-occupied | 85% |
| Median value, owner-occupied | $142,600 |
| Single-family detached | 91% |
What repairs cost
Published ranges from cost guides, not quotes. More sources, and where they disagree.
Nearby counties
| Place | Distance | Expansive clay | High water table |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lake County, SD | 24 mi | 30% | 27% |
| Sanborn County, SD | 24 mi | 28% | 40% |
| Kingsbury County, SD | 24 mi | 30% | 50% |
| Hanson County, SD | 25 mi | 21% | 25% |
| McCook County, SD | 26 mi | 26% | 33% |
| Davison County, SD | 36 mi | 18% | 20% |
| Beadle County, SD | 44 mi | 37% | 30% |
| Moody County, SD | 46 mi | 10% | 36% |
Sources: USDA SSURGO (September 10, 2025) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · NOAA (August 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status