HomeSoil seriesClarion

Clarion soil series

Clarion soils cover 2,288,255 mapped acres, mostly in Iowa and Minnesota. USDA rates shrink-swell a limit for houses without basements on 0% of that land, and a shallow water table a limit for basements on 61%.

It is the leading soil series by area in 17 of the counties and cities on this site, including Dallas County, IA; Story County, IA; Hardin County, IA.

SSURGO survey versions to August 5, 2026 · series description revised 2005-10

0%

of its land: shrink-swell limits houses without basements

61%

of its land: a shallow water table limits basements

2.7%

median highest linear extensibility (6% and up is high)

23%

median highest clay content in the top 150 cm

USDA's description

The Clarion series consists of very deep, moderately well drained soils on uplands. These soils formed in glacial till. Slopes range from 1 to 9 percent. Mean annual air temperature is about 8 degrees C (47 degrees F). Mean annual precipitation is about 74 centimeters (29 inches).

Source: USDA NRCS series description (OSD) for Clarion, revised 2005-10. Read it.

Engineering properties

Mapped area (SSURGO)2,288,255 acres
Shrink-swell limits houses without basements0.0%
Shallow water table limits basements60.6%
Very limited for septic absorption fields57.6%
Most common drainage classModerately well drained
Most common hydrologic soil groupC
Taxonomic classFine-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Hapludolls
Type locationHamilton County, Iowa

Where Clarion is mapped

StateMapped acres
Iowa1,607,744
Minnesota680,511

Places where Clarion leads

Counties and cities where Clarion covers more mapped land than any other series.

Other places where Clarion is a main soil

Counties and cities where Clarion is among the six soil series covering the most mapped land, but not the first. Share of the place's mapped land.

Counties

Sources

Shares and properties: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access, weighted by each component's share of its map units. Description: the USDA NRCS series description. How we count.