HomeSoil seriesDrummer

Drummer soil series

Drummer soils cover 1,496,953 mapped acres, mostly in Illinois, Indiana and Wisconsin. USDA rates shrink-swell a limit for houses without basements on 14% of that land, and a shallow water table a limit for basements on over 99%.

It is the leading soil series by area in 13 of the counties and cities on this site, including Champaign County, IL; Edgar County, IL; Coles County, IL.

SSURGO survey versions to August 5, 2026 · series description revised 2015-12

14%

of its land: shrink-swell limits houses without basements

over 99%

of its land: a shallow water table limits basements

4.5%

median highest linear extensibility (6% and up is high)

31%

median highest clay content in the top 150 cm

USDA's description

The Drummer series consists of very deep, poorly drained soils formed in loess or other silty material and in the underlying loamy stratified outwash on nearly level or depressional parts of outwash plains, stream terraces, and till plains. Slope ranges from 0 to 2 percent. Mean annual precipitation is about 940 mm (37 inches), and mean annual air temperature is about 11 degrees C (52 degrees F).

Source: USDA NRCS series description (OSD) for Drummer, revised 2015-12. Read it.

Engineering properties

Mapped area (SSURGO)1,496,953 acres
Shrink-swell limits houses without basements14.1%
Shallow water table limits basements99.6%
Very limited for septic absorption fields99.6%
Most common drainage classPoorly drained
Most common hydrologic soil groupB/D
Taxonomic classFine-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Endoaquolls
Type locationChampaign County, Illinois

Where Drummer is mapped

StateMapped acres
Illinois1,343,362
Indiana139,340
Wisconsin11,119
Ohio3,133

Places where Drummer leads

Counties and cities where Drummer covers more mapped land than any other series.

Other places where Drummer is a main soil

Counties and cities where Drummer is among the six soil series covering the most mapped land, but not the first. Share of the place's mapped land.

Counties

Sources

Shares and properties: USDA NRCS SSURGO via Soil Data Access, weighted by each component's share of its map units. Description: the USDA NRCS series description. How we count.