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Dalhart, Texas

Inside Dalhart's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 6% of mapped land. A shallow water table limits basements on 1%.

That clay share is below Dallam County's 15%. FEMA's flood data list 2 flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 79022 overlapping the city. Of its 3,448 homes, 53% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1978.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Dallam County

6%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

1%

high water table: limits basements

2

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

53%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in Dalhart

Foundation repair in Dalhart: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 6% of Dalhart's mapped land.

About 2,600 of Dalhart's 3,448 homes are detached houses.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Dalhart city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)5.7%
High water table (limits basements)0.7%
Septic fields very limited1.9%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)3.7%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)0.7%
Mapped soil3,066 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Dallam61%n/a
Perico13%n/a
Berda7%n/a
Sunray6%n/a
Rickmore5%n/a
Spurlock3%n/a
Dallam CountyDalhart
Dalhart city limits inside Dallam County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

With shrink-swell clay on 6% and a shallow water table on 1% of the land, the soil survey points to neither problem across most of Dalhart; conditions still vary lot by lot.

Drought in Dallam County

13.2% of Dallam County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Dalhart. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
79022100%2$884

Homes in Dalhart

Housing units3,448
Median year built1978
Built before 198053%
Built 2000 or later14%
Owner-occupied65%
Median value, owner-occupied$161,600
Single-family detached74%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Channing 28 mi 15% under 1%
Cactus 28 mi 60% 1%
Stratford 31 mi 77% 2%
Dumas 33 mi 71% 2%
Texline 36 mi 17% under 1%
Sunray 39 mi 80% 2%
Texhoma 50 mi 28% 2%
Adrian 55 mi 99% 0%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status