HomeTexasBowie CountyDe Kalb

De Kalb, Texas

Inside De Kalb's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 4% of mapped land. A shallow water table limits basements on 59%.

That clay share is below Bowie County's 32%. FEMA's flood data list no flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 75559 overlapping the city. Of its 945 homes, 69% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1971.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Bowie County

4%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

59%

high water table: limits basements

0

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

69%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in De Kalb

Foundation repair in De Kalb: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 4% of De Kalb's mapped land.

About 800 of De Kalb's 945 homes are detached houses.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under De Kalb city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)4.0%
High water table (limits basements)59.1%
Septic fields very limited53.8%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)4.8%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)42.5%
Mapped soil876 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Sawyer40%n/a
Blevins28%n/a
Adaton10%n/a
Rosalie7%n/a
Eylau5%n/a
Woodtell4%96%
Bowie CountyDe Kalb
De Kalb city limits inside Bowie County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

On 59% of De Kalb's mapped land, soil stays saturated within about 6 feet of the surface for part of the year, which is basement depth.

USDA rates 54% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Bowie County

100% of Bowie County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap De Kalb. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
75559100%0$0

Homes in De Kalb

Housing units945
Median year built1971
Built before 198069%
Built 2000 or later10%
Owner-occupied45%
Median value, owner-occupied$89,200
Single-family detached80%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Avery 10 mi 26% 36%
New Boston 12 mi 36% 74%
Annona 18 mi 81% 62%
Hooks 19 mi 1% 91%
Maud 20 mi 8% 71%
Naples 21 mi 16% 52%
Redwater 23 mi 5% 49%
Marietta 23 mi 0% 70%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status