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Florence, Texas

Inside Florence's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 74% of mapped land, higher than 78% of Texas cities. A shallow water table limits basements on under 1%.

That clay share is above Williamson County's 60%. FEMA's flood data list 3 flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 76527 overlapping the city. Of its 349 homes, 45% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1983.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Williamson County

74%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

<1%

high water table: limits basements

3

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

45%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in Florence

Foundation repair in Florence: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 74% of Florence's mapped land, more than in 78% of Texas cities.

About 200 of Florence's 349 homes are detached houses.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Florence city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)74.2%
High water table (limits basements)0.3%
Septic fields very limited92.5%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)7.2%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)74.2%
Mapped soil588 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Fairlie41%70%
Doss19%n/a
Denton18%n/a
Tinn5%n/a
Georgetown5%n/a
Crawford5%n/a
Williamson CountyFlorence
Florence city limits inside Williamson County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 7.2% by land area here, and 74% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 74% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 100% of Williamson County is in drought on the latest map, and 74% of Florence's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

USDA rates 93% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Williamson County

100% of Williamson County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Florence. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
76527100%3$0

Homes in Florence

Housing units349
Median year built1983
Built before 198045%
Built 2000 or later24%
Owner-occupied77%
Median value, owner-occupied$239,100
Single-family detached70%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Jarrell 11 mi 49% 0%
Georgetown 13 mi 42% under 1%
Liberty Hill 14 mi 56% 0%
Weir 16 mi 57% under 1%
Killeen 17 mi 47% under 1%
Harker Heights 17 mi 44% under 1%
Salado 17 mi 46% under 1%
Bertram 17 mi 39% 0%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status