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Jarrell, Texas

Inside Jarrell's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 49% of mapped land, higher than 57% of Texas cities. A shallow water table limits basements on 0%.

That clay share is below Williamson County's 60%. FEMA's flood data list 2 flood losses since 2016 in the 2 ZIP codes overlapping the city. Of its 1,222 homes, 12% were built before 1980; the median dates from 2015.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Williamson County

49%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

0%

high water table: limits basements

2

flood losses since 2016 in 2 overlapping ZIPs

12%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in Jarrell

Foundation repair in Jarrell: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 49% of Jarrell's mapped land, more than in 57% of Texas cities.

About 1,000 of Jarrell's 1,222 homes are detached houses.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Jarrell city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)49.3%
High water table (limits basements)0.0%
Septic fields very limited90.2%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)6.4%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)23.2%
Mapped soil2,363 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Castephen35%n/a
Austin27%93%
Houston Black17%91%
Heiden9%80%
Whitewright5%n/a
Denton3%n/a
Williamson CountyJarrell
Jarrell city limits inside Williamson County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 6.4% by land area here, and 23% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 49% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 100% of Williamson County is in drought on the latest map, and 49% of Jarrell's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

USDA rates 90% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Williamson County

100% of Williamson County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Jarrell. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
7653781%0$0
7863311%2$0

Homes in Jarrell

Housing units1,222
Median year built2015
Built before 198012%
Built 2000 or later76%
Owner-occupied84%
Median value, owner-occupied$346,300
Single-family detached85%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Weir 9 mi 57% under 1%
Florence 11 mi 74% under 1%
Salado 11 mi 46% under 1%
Bartlett 11 mi 84% 0%
Georgetown 11 mi 42% under 1%
Granger 12 mi 85% under 1%
Holland 14 mi 80% under 1%
Harker Heights 17 mi 44% under 1%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status