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Johnson City, Texas

Inside Johnson City's city limits, shrink-swell clay limits houses without basements on 51% of mapped land, the highest of 3 cities in Blanco County. A shallow water table limits basements on 0%.

That clay share is above Blanco County's 28%. FEMA's flood data list no flood losses since 2016 in ZIP code 78636 overlapping the city. Of its 968 homes, 33% were built before 1980; the median dates from 1993.

Data as of October 13, 2026 · sources · in Blanco County

51%

expansive clay: shrink-swell limits slab homes

0%

high water table: limits basements

0

flood losses since 2016 in 1 overlapping ZIP

33%

of homes built before 1980

Foundation repair in Johnson City

Foundation repair in Johnson City: shrink-swell clay limits slab homes on 51% of Johnson City's mapped land, more than in 58% of Texas cities.

About 600 of Johnson City's 968 homes are detached houses.

Who designs the repairThe ASCE Texas Section's repair guidelines say a Texas-licensed engineer should evaluate the foundation and design the repair (2022 guidelines)
PricesCost guide ranges compared

Soil under Johnson City city limits

Expansive clay (limits slab homes)51.4%
High water table (limits basements)0.0%
Septic fields very limited85.5%
Clay swell (LEP, by area)8.5%
High-swell land (LEP 6%+)49.1%
Mapped soil1,260 acres
Soil seriesShare hereSeries nationally: expansive clay
Tarpley16%n/a
Bolar13%n/a
Krum12%n/a
Anhalt12%n/a
Hensley9%n/a
Purves8%40%
Blanco CountyJohnson City
Johnson City city limits inside Blanco County, shaded by the city's expansive clay share.under 10%10-25%25-40%40-60%60%+

How we count

What the numbers mean here

Clay swell averages a linear extensibility of 8.5% by land area here, and 49% of the land reaches USDA's high class (6% or more). Clay like that swells when wet and shrinks when dry, under 51% of the mapped land.

Clay shrinks as it dries: 19.9% of Blanco County is in drought on the latest map, and 51% of Johnson City's mapped land has shrink-swell clay.

USDA rates 86% of the land very limited for septic absorption fields.

Drought in Blanco County

19.9% of Blanco County is in drought (D1 or worse) on the October 13, 2026 map. County detail.

October 21, 2025Share of area in drought, weeklyOctober 13, 2026

Flood losses by ZIP code

FEMA flood records since 2016 in the ZIP codes that overlap Johnson City. ZIP areas reach past city limits.

ZIPShare of city landFlood lossesPaid
78636100%0$0

Homes in Johnson City

Housing units968
Median year built1993
Built before 198033%
Built 2000 or later41%
Owner-occupied59%
Median value, owner-occupied$452,000
Single-family detached61%

Nearby cities

PlaceDistanceExpansive clayHigh water table
Round Mountain 9 mi 31% 0%
Blanco 12 mi 28% 0%
Horseshoe Bay 19 mi 10% 0%
Double Horn 19 mi 70% 0%
Dripping Springs 19 mi 12% 0%
Cottonwood Shores 20 mi 20% 0%
Meadowlakes 21 mi 64% 0%
Marble Falls 21 mi 44% under 1%

Sources: USDA SSURGO (August 5, 2026) · US Drought Monitor (October 13, 2026) · FEMA NFIP v3 (September 9, 2026) · Census ACS 2020-2024. Methods · Data status